宾语从句的时态和语序.docVIP

宾语从句的时态及语序 一.主句与从句时态一致问题(中考考点) 如果主句是现在的某种时态（包括一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），那么宾语从句的时态课根据实际情况而定。eg. I remember he gave me a book yesterday. 如果主句是过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进行时），那么宾语从句一般要用过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时） Eg.He told me that he would take part in the high jump. 但当宾语从句是指客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象时，则只能用一般现在时。eg. She said (that) the sun rises in the east. 三．宾语从句的语序(中考考点) 宾语从句要用陈述句语序 （中）：—Do you know _D__ tomorrow? A. when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D.when she will come 四．否定转移 在主从复合句中，当主句的主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think, believe,suppose时，要将从句的否定转移到主句中，主句的谓语动词用否定，而从句的谓语动词用肯定。 Eg. I don’t think he will come with you. A组习题 1. — Do you know ____ tomorrow? — At 8 oclock. A. when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D. when she will come 2.We want to know _____to help them. A. what can we do B. what we can do C. how can we do D. how we can do 3.1 didnt see Laura at the party last night. Do you know_? A. why didnt she come B. what happened C. when would she arrive D. where she has been 4.— Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会). Could you tell me______? — Sure. It is at No. 3 Changjiang Road in Harbin. A. where it is B. where it was C. where is it ----Could you tell us how long ? ---- About three days. A. does the sports meeting last B. the sports meeting will last C. the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last 6.— Could you please tell me ?  —Tomorrow morning. A. how I can get to the post office B. how long can I keep the book C. when to leave for Beijing D. where I should take the early bus 7.—Do you know ＿＿＿ Beijing with his family？ —Next week. A. when Mr Zhao will visit B. when will Mr Zhao will visit C. when Mr Zhao visited 8.Can you tell me_ ? A. where you are from B. where you are from C. where do you come from 9. Do you know ___________? A. when will he be back B. when he will be back C. where did he go D. where will he