妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者焦虑及抑郁症状的临床调查.pdfVIP

一 712 一 重庆医科大学学报2005年第30卷第5期 (Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2005 Vol 30№．5) 文尊编 ：0253—3626(2005)05—0712—03 妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者焦虑及抑郁症状的临床调查 常淑芳 ，熊正爱 ，刘 建 ，孙江川 ，丁勇利 ，李建伟 ( 厌医科大学附属第二医院妇产科，重庆 400010) 【摘 要】目的：r解I(、P患并的焦虑及抑郁状况。方法：选择102例ICP患者及188例正常孕妇，以SAS、SIX,自评量表进行 问卷调查。结果：1CP组SAS及SI)S总分明显高于 常待产组(PO、【)1)；在1CP组，高龄初产妇、不良孕产史者其SDS得分 明显高于无I 述情况者(P0．01)，SAS得分在高龄初产妇明显高于正常育龄妇女(P0．【)1)；教师患者的SAS得分明显高 于文秘(P0、05)，其SIX,叫 高丁文秘、行政人员及家庭主妇(P0、05)。结论：1CP患者有一定的焦虑与抑郁症状，其焦虑 抑郁程度 j 1CP患学年龄、 产殳技职、l 有关。 【关键词】妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症；抑郇；焦虑 【中国图书分类法分类号】R7l4 【文献标识码】A 【收稿日期】2004 11—02 Anxiety and depression in pregnant patients with intrahepatic cholestasis CHANG Sh“Jang．et aZ (Department ’Obstetric’s and(@~wcology，the Second Affiliated Hospital，Ckongqing Medical University) 【Abstract】Objective：To investigate the anxiety and depression in pregnant patients with intrahepatic cholestasis、Methods：A survry was conducte~among 102 pregnant patients with intrahepatic chotestasis he．spitaiized by using f—rating anxiety seals(SAS)and self—rating depression scale( )．188 normal pregnant women were established as the normal contrals．Results：The average SAS in pregnant patients with intrahepatic ch()lestasis hospitalized significantly higher than that in the normal pregnant women．The average SDS in pregnant patients with intrahepatic cholesta．~is was significantly higher than that in the norm al contrals．In pregnant patients with intrahepatic cholestasis hcxspitalized，the average SDS in elderly primipara and the women with abnormal reproductive history was significantly higher than that in the won]en at child—bearing age and the women with normal reproductive history．The average SDS in teacher was significantly higher than that in secretary，clerical worker and homeworker(P0．05)．( wlusion：pregnant patients with intrahepatic cholestasis have sympto