G-逻辑智能体-人工智能[AI].pptVIP

逻辑智能体 Logical Agents （知识，推理） Chapter 7 “Thinking Rationally” Computational models of human “thought” processes Computational models of human behavior Computational systems that “think” rationally Computational systems that behave rationally 逻辑智能体 逻辑（基于知识）智能体 Logic (Knowledge-Based) agents 通用知识 ＋ 当前的感知 在决定动作前推理(infer)出当前状态的隐含状况 这在部分可观察环境中至关重要 要点 基于知识的智能体 Knowledge-based agents 怪兽世界 Wumpus world 逻辑 Logic in general 命题逻辑与一阶逻辑 Propositional and first-order logic 推理，合法，等价，可满足 模式推理 Reasoning patterns 归结 Resolution 前向/后向链 Forward/backward chaining 知识和推理 Knowledge Reasoning 知识库 knowledge b