初高中英语语音词汇衔接课学案.doc

Life can be good, Life can be bad, But life is what you make it! So try to make it beautiful. Be the boss of your fortune. Wish you every success in your study! Chance favors the prepared mind﹗ Be a happy English learner﹗ 初高中英语衔接一 语音、词汇 语音篇： Standard and beautiful pronunciation will make you more confident when speaking English, and it also will be of great help for you to learn English well. I. Quiz（有关语音的概念）： 1. 元音字母有5个，分别是 2. 音节是由 和 Eg. study teacher understand government necessary 3. 发音响亮，是构成音节的主要音，共有 个。 4. 发音不响亮，不是构成音节的主要音，共 个。 5. 开音节和闭音节 6. 重读音节；单词中发音特别 的音节 II. 元音和辅音（共48个） 元音 长元音 i: ?: ?: u: ɑ: 短元音 ? ? ? ? e ? ? 双元音 e? a? ?? ?? a? ?? e? ?? 辅音 清辅音 p t k f θ s ? ? tr ? h 浊辅音 其它辅音 m n ? r w j III.26个英语字母 朗读26个字母，完成下列表格。 元音字母 含有所给元音的辅音字母 Aa /e?/ Ee /i:/ Ii /a?/ Oo /??/ Uu /ju/: /e/ /ɑ:/ 单词前表“一”用“a”的字母: 单词前表“一”用“an” 的字母： ：用“an” 或“a”填空。 1. There is ______ old woman in _____empty room. 2. I think it is ______ interesting story 3. It is necessary for a parent to write ______ after-school note for their children. 4. There is ___________“f” and _______“r” in the word” flower”. 5. I can see _____ man over there. 6. In three years, I want to go to _____ university. 7.Yesterday I bought ___useful dictionary and saw _____European in the bookshop. III. 读音规则a, e, i, o, u在单词中的发音。 1. name, face, take, cake, radio, space hand, stand, Maths, happy, cat, black 【请你归纳】a在重读开音节中发_______, a在重读闭音节中发_______. 2. she, we, these, relay, he well, get, left, best, step 【请你归纳】e在重读开音节中发_______, e在重读闭音节中发_______. 3. mine, like, side, Friday, my, by, why milk, ship, it, with, window, begin 【请你归纳】i在重读开音节中发 _______, i在重读闭音节中发_______. 4. no, go, nose, home, phone do, movie, lose, who, to not, dog, hot, stop 【请你归纳】o在重读开音节中发 _______或_______