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对比选择型
一. 什么作文属于对比选择型
On the Spring Festival Gala
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?
Reading Selectively or Extensively?
Do “ Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?
例:
Directions: For this part,you αre αllowed 30 minutes to write acomposition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? You should write αt leαst 100 words αnd you should bαse your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1 )很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是
2)也有人持不同意见
3)我的看法和打算
二. 对比选择型3种写作思路
写作思路一
1. 基本框架
2. 具体思路
1 )首段(提出观点段)
主题句: 引出要讨论的主题。
扩展句: 陈述对该主题存在的两种不同观点。
① When it comes to whether a student should become a specialist or a generalist, there is no complete agreement among people.
② Some people consider that it is best for college students to focus on developing skills in one field to become a specialist.
③ However,others think that a versatile generalist is more welcomed in the competitive job market.
2)第二段(论证观点段一)
扩展句:阐述支持观点二的理由(一至两点)。
主题句:重申观点一,总结该段主题。(此句可有可无,依情况而定)
① Those people who hold the former opinion believe that it is impossible to demand college students to become an all-round generalist within four years.
② In addition,with increasing elaboration of social division,the specialists with professional skills are in more urgent need in every field.
③ Therefore,a college student should try to develop himself into a specialist in one field.
3)第三段(论证观点段二,依据情况也可将其与第二段合为一段)
扩展句: 阐述支持观点二的理由(二至两点)。
主题句: 重申观点二,总结该段主题。(此句可有可无,依情况而定)
①However,still others advocate the latter opinion because they hold that college students should stretch themselves to as many fields as possible to adapt to the intensive competition.②Besides,they argue that generalists who have knowledge on several areas are highly demanded in the information age.③So to become a generalist should be the object for a college student during his education.
4)末段(总结观点段)
主题句: 表明我的个人取向或偏好。
扩展句: 列出两点具有代表性的理由,稍加展开说明。
结尾句: 总结全文,重申个人观点。
①Personally,I am i
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