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* 一般过去时 The simple past tense 我们现在在家。 We are at home now. We were in the supermarket last night. 我们昨天晚上在超市。 我们现在住在广州。 We live in Guangzhou now. We lived in Shenzhen last year. 我们去年住在深圳。 一般过去时的用法 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 It was hot yesterday. I was 11 years old last year. We went to the park last week. She visited Japan last month. 一般过去时的用法 2. 表示过去经常或反复做的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. 常与一般过去时连用的时间有: yesterday yesterday morning/ afternoon/evening...... last night/ week/ month/year...... two days ago/ a week ago/three years ago...... in 1990/ in 1998...... just now/before…… 含有be动词的一般过去时 am/is -- was are-- were 肯定句:_____+_________+ ________ I was fat when I was a child. She was in Beijing in March. We were in Class 1, Grade 1 last term. They were excited when they heard the good news. 否定句: _____+_______+ ____+______ I was not good at singing. Kate was not in Paris last week. They were not happy when they heard the bad news. 含有be动词的一般过去时 in 2011 now The tree _________ short in 2011. The tree _________(become) tall now. 一般疑问句:_____ +_______ + ______ 肯定回答:________, ___________. 否定回答:________, ___________. Were you a teacher before? 肯定回答: 否定回答: Was Lucy a shy girl when she was young? 肯定回答: 否定回答: 含有be动词的一般过去时 注意:在回答时,主语要用相应的代词代替。 特殊疑问句: _________+_________+________+______ 回答:_______+_______+________ Where were you last summer holiday? How old were Lily in 2002? How was your holiday? 含有be动词的一般过去时 注意:在回答时,主语可以灵活地用相应的代词代替。 ----A: Why _______ (be) you absent for the class yesterday? ----B: Sorry, I ______ (be) ill. ---- A: I’m sorry to hear that. ---- B: That’s all right. 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. We __________ students five years ago. 2. Today __________ Tuesday, Yesterday
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