2013届高考英语二轮强化训练13.docVIP

强化训练13 情态动词 （时间：分钟） Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分，共20分) 1(2012·浙江温州二模)It is beyond my understanding that many adults ______ be so crazy about Harry Potter series. 答案　D　[考查情态动词。句意：很多成年人居然对哈利·波特系列这么上瘾，对此我不能理解。这里用should表示“居然，竟然”。其他选项都没有这个含义。] (2011·辽宁卷)If you ________go，at least wait until the storm is over. 答案　C　[根据语境可知，must意为“必须”，符合语境。can意为“能够”；may意为“或许”；will意为“将要”。] 3．(2012·河南三市二调)It is required by the rules that students ________ get grades not lower than 85 in any subject in order to get the scholarship. B．may C．shall D．would 答案　C　[考查情态动词。句意：根据规定，学生如果想拿奖学金，任一单科成绩不得低于85分。shall用于第三人称，在条约、规定、法令等文件中表示义务或规定，意为“应，必须”。] (2012·广西南宁三模)—What a slow bus this is! ，we ________ just as well walk. B．must C．need D．might 答案　D　[考查情态动词。句意：——这车真慢呀！——是呀！我们还不如步行呢。might as well表示“还不如，不妨”，符合题意。] (2012·江西六校联考)No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ________obey in our country. l B．shall C．may D．can 答案　B　[shall表示法律、法规上人人都要遵守的规定，是一种强制。will表示意愿；may表示许可；can表示能力。] (2012·东北三省四市联考)—Amazing！You ________　　wear slippers at work. A．might B．should C．could D．would 答案　B　[根据语意“天啊！你竟然穿着拖鞋上班“可知，should表惊讶，意为“竟然”，符合语意。might表示可能；could表示会，能；would表示将，将会。] (2012·甘肃天水一模)If you________talk about it with me，please wait till I finish my work at hand. 答案　C　[must除了表示“必须”的意义外，在这里表示“偏偏，非要”。句意：如果你非要和我谈这件事，请等我完成手头的工作。] (2012·保定一调)You have a big mouth，Li Fei.You ________have told everybody the secret. B．mustnt C．shouldnt D．mightnt 答案　C　[从语意“你本不该把这个秘密告诉所有的人”可知，应用shouldnt have done，意为“过去本不该做某事(但实际上却做了)”。] ________I keep repeating it? A．Must B．Can C．May D．Will 答案　A　[must必须，一定；can可以，能够；may也许；will将要，愿意。前一句说我已经告诉你事实了，用的是现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。既然我已经说了，我还必须重复一遍吗？] ________anyone phone during the board meeting，please tell them I am busy. 答案　A　[should可用于将来时的虚拟条件从句中。if省略，should可放在句首。句意：如果在开董事会时有人打电话，就告诉他们我忙着呢。] ________ office without a word. A．mustnt have left B．shouldnt have left C．couldnt have left D．neednt have left 答案　B　[shouldnt have done表示“本来不该做而实际上已经做了”，常含有责备的语气，符合语意。] ______