英语国际音标易混音对比音练习.doc

英语国际英标对比训练 单元音对比 [i:] [i] Eat---it sheep----ship feel----fill meal----mill [e] [i] Bet----bit bed----bid set----sit fell----fill pen----pin [?] [e] Bad---bed band----bend sad----said had----head gas----guess gat----get [?:] [?] Court----cot short----shot port----pot naught----not chalk----chock [u:] [u] Pool----pull food----foot fool----full cool----cook tool----took shoot----should [ɑ:] [?] Dark----duck march----much lark（百灵鸟）-----luck cart----cut calm----come [?] [?] Cat----cut hat----hut bad----bud cap----cup ran----run 双元音与单元音对比 [ei] [e] wait----wet say----said fade----fed late----let pain----pen [?u] [?:] coal----call boat---bought woke---walk fold---ford low---law note—naught [ai] [ɑ:] Life----laugh pike（矛）--park mike---mark bike---bark like---lark kite----cart [au] [?] town---tunnel round---run bout（回合）---but down---dun（讨债者） [?i] [?:] Toy----tall boy----bore loyal----law oil----all coil（盘绕）----call [au] [?:] Loud---lord found--ford shout--short cow---call house---horse now—naught 双元音对比 [?u] [au] Crow---crowd load---loud hole---how know---now code---cow flow---flower [ai] [au] By----bow find----found mice----mouse shy----shout fly----flower climb----cloud [i?] [??] Here----hair beer----bear fear----fair cheer----chair peer(窥视)----pair dear----dare 爆破音对比 [p] [b] pig--big park--bark rope--robe pull--bull cap--cab play--blame [t] [d] tear--dear right--ride heart--hard town--down seat--seed [k] [g] class--glass back--bag pick--pig dock--dog coat--goat could—good 摩擦音对比 [f] [v] ferry（渡船）--very fan--van safe--save few--view leaf--leave fail--veil（面纱） [θ]