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第七周 高级词汇与高级句式
写作时,“高级词汇与高级句式”如能运用贴切自然,哪怕整篇文章只用上一两处,也会为你的作文增添色彩。
一、使用高级词汇的三大技巧
1.标新立异
写作时要恰当得体地使用一些蕴含感情色彩,别人有可能想不到的词汇,恰当地求新求异。
As far as Im concerned, parents much protection will do more harm than good to childrens future development.
→As far as Im concerned, parents limitless protection will do more harm than good to childrens future development.(2013·福建高考满分作文)
I received your email last week, but I am busy preparing for my final exam, which is important for me, so I didnt reply to you without delay.
→I received your email last week, but I am busy preparing for my final exam, which is vital for me, so I didnt reply to you without delay. (2013·山东高考满分作文)
2.短语优先
多使用词组、习语来代替一些单词,以增加文采。
To achieve ones dream, one must try to equip oneself with rich knowledge and set a goal easy to reach.
→To achieve ones dream, one must make great efforts to equip oneself with rich knowledge and set a goal easy to reach.(2013·北京高考满分作文)
Whats more, we can pour out the troubles we face, and release our pressure from different aspects.
→Whats more, we can pour out the troubles we are faced with, and release our pressure from different aspects.(2013·重庆高考满分作文)
3.避免重复
尽量避免过多地使用某一个单词,必要时选择使用其他恰当的同义词或词组来代替。
I like reading while my brother likes watching football matches.
→I like reading while my brother enjoys watching football matches.
[即时演练] 用较高级词汇代替加黑的词或短语
1.We all have the same chance.________________
答案:possess
2.We have a lot of homework to do at the weekend.________________
答案:endless
3.I can no longer bear the way he speaks to us.________________
答案:put up with
4.He didnt listen to what I said in the class.________________
答案:turned a deaf ear to
5.Well try our best to develop the traditional friendship between us.________________
答案:promote
6.The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult courses.________________
答案:challenging
二、使用高级句式的七大策略
1.使用被动语态
We will have selected about thirty volunteers to the Mars throughout the world by 2015.
→About thirty volun
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