Unit 1 A land of diversity名词性从句课件（人教版选修8）.pptVIP

名词性从句的连接词： 1) 连词：that, whether, if 2) 连接代词：what, who, which, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever 3) 连接副词：where, when, why, how, wherever, whenever 本节课语法项目预告： 一、名词性从句的语序 二、名词性从句连接词的选用 三、it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形 式宾语的用法 四、疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句 五、主语从句中的主谓一致 二、名词性从句连接词的选用 1.that 和what 的选用 1.I don’t think ____ she is coming. 2.It is a pity ____ he has made such a mistake. 3.The reason is ____ he is careless . 4.The news ____ our team won the match inspired us. 5.I don’t think it necessary ____ you should read English aloud. 6.He told me ____ his father had died and ____ he had to make a living alone. 7. The reason lies in _____ she works harder than the others do.  that引导的名词性从句，作主语、表语、同位语时一般不能省略。 在引导单个的宾语从句时可以省略，但在以下几种情况中that不能省略： 1）It 做形式宾语的宾语从句； 2）并列宾语从句中，从第二个 宾语从句开始都不可省略； 3）当that作介词宾语时，that 不可省掉。 3.whether和if的选用 三.it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 1.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 2.I hate ___when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. this D. them 3.You may depend on ____ that all goods will be shipped abroad in time. A. which B.it C. whom D. those 3. He didn’t make ______ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. these 4. I’d appreciate ______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. it C. this D. you 1. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 2. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ____ shares her interests. A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who 疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是: 前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句; 后者只能引导让步状语从句. 判断下列句子是否正确 How and why he did the experiment are unknown to all. 2. How he did the experiment and why he did the experiment