Unit 2 Healthy eating 名词性从句课件（人教版必修3）.pptVIP

什么叫名词性从句？ 在复合句中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 （Noun Clauses) 名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等 因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 　名词性从句 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词 The Object Clause Goal: 特殊疑问词+do you think (suppose, believe, imagine…)+陈述句语序的从句？（插入语句式） Who do you think is the best student in our class? Why do you think Mary was in such a hurry? 2. 表语从句 表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句, 放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+系动词+表语从句”。 4. whether 引导的表语从句 连接词whether起连接作用， 意为“是否、究竟、到底”（注意：if不能引导表语从句) 在句中也不作任何成分。 e.g. The question is whether that man will turn up in time. 1. I don’t know he is doing there. 2. Our success depends on_______ this problem can be solved. 3. He goes to the library every day except ______ it is raining. 4. No one can be sure _____ man will look like in future. 1. that 引导主语从句并位于句首时，不能省略。 (3) It ＋ 不及物动词 ＋ 从句 It seems that… 似乎… It happened that… 碰巧… It appears that… 似乎… (4) It is＋ 过去分词 ＋ 从句 It is reported that… 据报道… It is said that… 据说… It is thought that… It has been proved that… 已证实… It is well-known that… 同位语从句： 1. The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting. 2. The idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days is just wrong. 3. The fact that ocean ships can go there surprises many people. Practice time：指出下列各名词性从句的种类 At lunchtime, the radio weatherman reported that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon. 2. She wondered if the buses would still be running. 3. The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. 4. She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat. 5. When we will start is not clear. 6. I had no idea that you were her friend. Who will win the match is still unknown. Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. ☆That he stole a bike was true. What he wants