2014届高考英语二轮专题复习：名词性从句.docVIP

2014届高考英语二轮专题复习：名词性从句 1 、Mary wrote an article on __ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. wtat C. who D. that 【错误解答】 B或D 【错解分析】 许多考生都误以为what在本题中充当 failed的宾语，或认为空格后不缺成分，故选B或D。实际上就本题而言，不难看出句意为“玛丽写了一篇关于队伍为何在比赛中失败的文章”，所以应该选用强调原因的why。 【正确解答】 A 2 、A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when 4. His ability has never been in doubt—the question is he is prepared to work hard. A. whether B. if C. that D. where 【错误解答】 B 【错解分析】 很多同学对whether和if的用法一知半解，尽管二者都有“是否”的意思，但在主语、表语或同位语从句中只能用whether，不能用if。 【正确解答】 A 5. He can’t answer the question hegot the money. A. what B. that C. how D. where 【错误解答】 B 【错解分析】 许多考生知道这是一个同位语从句，在定性思维中认为同位语从句用出at引导，事实上同位语从句也可用when，where，why等来引导，不一定只用that. 【正确解答】 C 【变式探究】 1 I try to understand __ prevents them from being as happy as one might expect although they are so rich. A. that B. what C. it D. whether 答案: B 解析:what引导宾语从句。 2 Although Mary is happy with her success she wonders __ will happen to her private life. A. that B. this C. it D. what 答案: D 解析:what引导宾语从句。 3 The dealer told me how much he was prepared to pay for my car and __ I could have the money without delay. A. what B. that C.不填 D. whether 答案: B 解析:what只起连结词作用，本身无义。 I have found out __ they will ask to lead the vic- tory march on Saturday. A. when B. where C. whom D. what 答案: C 解析:whom引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中又作ask的宾语。 5 It was not until dark he found he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that; what B. that; that C. when; that D. when; that 答案: A 解析:这是一个带有宾语从句的加强调句型。主句是not…until句型。 易错点点睛 2 that引导的宾语从句，wh-引导的宾语从句以及某些特殊词后所跟的宾语从句 1. As soon as he comes back, I will tell him when and see him. A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come 3. The leaders of the battle o