Unit 15 Healthy eating(二) 教.doc

Unit 15 Healthy eating Lesson 57 【目标与要求】 一、交际用语 1）What can I? do for you？ 2）What was the matter？ 3）You’d better have a good rest． 4）And I advise you not to eat fruit that isn’t ripe in future． 二、单词和词组 1）get? a? pain? here 2）examine 3） have? noodles? for? lunch 4） feel? well 5）a bit green 6）nothing serious 7）have a good rest 8）take this medicine 9）three times a day 10）advise you not to do… 11） ripe 12）in future 13）in four hour’s time 三、句型 1）And I advise you not to eat fruit that isn’t ripe in future． 2）I suggest that you drink plenty of water and have a good rest． 【讲解设计】 一、交际用语 You’d better have a good rest． You’d better? do… 的意思是“你最好做…… ，You’d? better? not? do…的意思是“你最好别做……”这是口语中经常用来向别人提出 建议的句型。注意：You’d better（not）+不带 to的动词不定式。如： You’ d better? answer? the? letter? right? now． You’d? better? not? go? out? alone? in? such? bad weather． 二、单词和词组 1． examine examine意为“（仔细）检查，对……进行考试”。可作为及物动词也可作为不及物动词。 例如： All the students will be examined in the subjects they have learned． They are sure to examine into the matter． examine的派生词有： examiner? n．考官 examinee n．受审查者，受试人 examination n．检查，考试 2． a? bit? green 1）a bit意为“一点儿”，可以作程度副词使用，与 a little同义，用于口语。如： I’m? a bit? hungry，? I’d? like? to?? have something to eat． This? shirt? is? a? bit（too） large for me． a bit的否定形式为 not a bit，其含义相当于 not at all，意为“一点也不”。如： He wasn’t a bit worried when he found that his car had been stolen． 2）green作“没有成熟的”解，是ripe（成熟的）的反义词。如： Green bananas don’t taste good． The tomatoes are still too green to pick． 3．in? future in? future的意思是“今后”，相当于from now on。例如： You should work harder in future． 短语的 in the future的意思是“将来”，相当于 in time yet to come。 例如： The little boy always tries to imagine what it will be like in the future． 三、句型 I advise you not to eat fruit that isn’t ripe in? future． 1）advise是主句的谓语动词，you是宾语，not to eat fruit是动词不定式短语，做宾语补足语， that? isn’t? ripe是定语从句，修饰 fruit。 2）advise是及物动词，在本句中的用法是advise ＋ N．/Pron，+不定式（即复合宾语），意思是“劝或建议……做……”。如： My teacher advised me to read some magazines in English． He advised his fat