不同心理弹性水平个体在特里尔社会应激时主观-第三军医大学学报.doc

不同心理弹性水平个体在特里尔社会应激时主观紧张度、唾液α-淀粉酶和糖皮质激素浓度的变化 左 昕,彭 李,李 敏,汪涛,于永菊,刘云波（400038重庆，第三军医大学护理学院心理教研室）TSST）时主观紧张度、唾液α-淀粉酶和糖皮质激素浓度的变化情况。方法 采用心理弹性量表CD-RISC）在某军医大学对160名大学生进行筛查，根据测验结果选取高心理弹性组（n=11）和低心理弹性组（n=11）共22人入组TSST实验，全部为男性，年龄为（20.16±0.77）岁，2组被试在文化、年龄和教育水平上无统计学差异（P＞0.05TSST标准化实验程序进行，被试在实验前、实验后的第1、1025分钟时完成4次唾液样本和主观紧张度的采集。结果 ①与基线值相比较，高、低心理弹性组的主观紧张度在TSST实验后1min时达到最高峰后逐渐降低，于25min时降至最低；高、低心理弹性组[分别为（2.73±0.79）、（3.64±0.51）]在TSST实验后1min时差异显著（P＜0.0TSST实验后逐渐增高，25min时显著增高[（436.24±79.97）μmol/L，P＜0.0TSST实验后1min时浓度降低，之后逐渐增高，25min时显著增高[（478.29±108.72）μmol/L，P＜0.05TSST实验后逐渐增高，25min时显著增高[（1003.03±259.26）μg/L，P＜0.0TSST实验后1min时浓度降低，之后逐渐增高，但差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论 TSST实验后，高心理弹性组被试在急性应激时有更快的积极响应，应激后心境和激素水平恢复情况好于低心理弹性组。 [关键词] TSST；α-淀粉酶；糖皮质激素；心理弹性 Individual subjective tension and salivary levels of α-amylase and glucocorticoid level in college students with different levels of resilience in Trier social stress test Zuo Xin1, Peng Li1, Li Min1, Wang Tao1, Yu Yongju1, Liu Yunbo1 （Department of Psychology, School of Nursing, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China） [Abstract] Objective To investigate the subjective tension, salivary levels of α-Amylase (sAA) and glucocorticoid (GC) in the individuals with different levels of resilience in Trier social stress test (TSST). Methods Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) was used in 160 students from a military medical university. According to the test results, 22 individuals were selected, and 11 of them were assigned as high resilience group (n=11) and the other 11 was low resilience group (n=11). All these 22 individuals were male, with an average age of 20.16±0.77. The 2 groups had no significant difference in culture background, age and educational level (P0.05). The test follows the TSST standard procedures for the 2 groups. Their saliva samples were collected before and in 1, 10 and 25 min after the test. Their subjective tension was evaluated by themselves at the same time points. Results Compared with the baseline value, t