汉译英口译词汇预案.doc

Tourism in China1 Foreign exchange earing外汇收入, by a large margin大幅度地, destination目的地，终点, places of historic interest and scenic beauty, scenic spots and historic sites名胜古迹, the Silk Road丝绸之路, terracotta warriors and horses陶制兵马俑, to excavate发掘, Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang秦始皇陵墓, the Eighth Wonder of the World世界第八大奇迹, paradise天堂, spectacular壮观的，壮丽的, ethnic minority少数民族, bustling活跃的，喧嚷的, to have great appeal for sb.对某人有巨大的吸引力 Nuzhen女真族, dynasty王朝，朝代, metropolis（一国、地区的）大城市, proper严格意义上的（用于名词后面）, skyline地平线，（山，大厦等）空中轮廓, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the National People’s Congress全国人民代表大会, the ethnic Cultural Palace, the palace of ethnic cultures民族文化宫, the Agricultural Exhibition Hall农业展览馆, the China Art Galley中国美术馆, the Capital Mansions京城大厦, Jiangguang Center京广中心, the National Library国家图书馆, the Capital International Airport首都国际机场, the National Olympic Sports Center国家奥林匹克体育中心, Chang’an Theater,长安大戏院China World Trade Tower国贸中心, expressway高速公路, overpass/ flyover,高架道路，立体交叉 footbridge,天桥pedestrian步行者，行人, underpass/underground（在铁路等下面通过的）地道, passageway高架桥下通道, capacity（最大）容量, the Palace Museum故宫博物馆, Beihai Park北海公园, the Summer Palace,颐和园 the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Lama Temple雍和宫, the Fragrant Hills香山, the Great Wall at Badaling八达岭长城, the Imperial Palace(Forbidden City)故宫（紫禁城）, axis轴线 flowerbed花坛, the Imperial City皇城, landmark(显而易见的）地标，陆，（可指人为设置物或自然景物），有历史意义的建筑物, the Monument of the Heroes of the People人民英雄纪念碑, Mao Zedong Memorial Hall毛主席纪念堂, cloud pillar华表, the Ming Tombs明（十三）陵, Yao尧, legendary传说的, mythical神话的, to keep abreast of public feelings了解民情, Chang’an Boulevard长安街, traffic artery交通动脉, locale（事情发生的）地点, to perpetuate使长存，保持, posterity子孙，后代, sedan chair轿子, Dongzhimen东直门, Xizhimen西直门, Xuanwumen宣武门, Deshengmen德胜门, to garrison派兵驻守, lane（乡间）小路，小巷，胡同，里弄, thoroughfare大街，大道，干线公路，干道, traditional single-story houses with (rows of ) rooms around the four sides of a courtyard四合院, freestanding独立式的, arch拱门，拱形结构, pailou牌楼, impediment阻碍, cultural festival文化节, symposium研讨会，专题报告会, host c