2017同等学历英语词汇题重点.pptVIP

* * 大纲要求简介 第六版《大纲》对词汇部分的考察目标：掌握约6000个英语词汇和700个常用词组。对词汇中的2800个左右的积极词汇要求熟练掌握，即能在口语交际和写作中准确地运用；其余的词汇则要求在阅读、完型和英译汉等中能够识别和理解。 词汇部分共设10题，每题1分，有选择替换和选择填空两种题型，每次考试只采用其中一种。选择替换部分主要是测试考生对词汇的认知，而选择填空部分是测试考生对词汇的应用。本题型的特点是要求考生能够区别形近异义词、近义词、词性的转换、词义的引申已经由常用词构成的词组和惯用法等。 * （1）名词替换： 1. John’s application for admission to graduate studies in the school of Education has been approved.（13年真题） A. entrance B. acceptance C. experience D. allowance 1:【B】考查名词替换。application 申请，应用；entrance入口，进入；acceptance主动接受，申请；experience经验，经历；allowance津贴，零用钱，允许； * 2. In his closing remarks， the chairman expressed his thanks to all those who had -contributed to the success of the conference.（12年真题） A. comments?? B. speech ? C. criticism??? D lecture 3. The government has called for an independent inquiry into the incident. (12年真题) A. requirement B. examination　 C. analysis D. investigation * 4. When we gave the children ice cream, they immediately ceased crying.（13年真题） A. started B. continued C. resumed D. stopped 4：【D】考查动词替换词。cease停止，结束；start开始；continue继续；resume重新开始，恢复；stop结束，停止；所以选D。 * 5. The science teacher demonstrated the process of turning solid gold into liquid.（13年真题） A. showed B. elaborated C. devised D. simplified 5：【A】考查动词替换词。demonstrate 证明，展示；show展示，展出；elaborate详细描述，精心制作；devise设计，想出，发明；simplify简化，精简；所以选A。 * 6. The pursuit of maximum profit often drives manufacturers to turn out things that can do harm to people’s health. （13年真题） A. preserve B. promote C. process D. produce 6.：【D】考查动词替换词。句意：对最大利益的追求经常促使制造商生产出危害人们健康的东西。turn out制造出，证明是；preserve保存，保护，维护；promote促进，提升；process处理，加工，列队前进；produce生产； * 7. Many different parts make up an airplane: the engine(s), the wings, the tail, and so on. （13年真题） A. compose B. decorate C. construct D. derive 8. He could never have foreseen that one day his books would sell in millions.（13年真题） A. understood B. explained C. expected