新型高硅贝氏体铸钢组织、性能及磨料磨损性能的研究.pdf

新型高硅贝氏体铸钢组织、性能及磨料磨损性能的研究 程巨强1，刘志学1，王先武2，高兴明2 (I．西安工业学院材料与化工学院，西安，710032； 2．西安高强抗磨材料有限公司) 摘要：研究了新型高硅贝氏体铸钢的组织、力学性能及磨料磨损性能。结果表明，新型 高硅贝氏体铸钢正火低温回火组织由贝氐体铁素体和奥氏体组成，具有良好的强韧性和 耐磨性能。新型高硅贝氏体铸铜中残余奥氏体在磨损过程的作用会发生马氏体相变，提 高表面硬度及耐磨性能。销盘磨料磨损以微切削机制为主并伴随应变疲劳机制，冲击磨 料磨损以凿削机制为主并伴随应变疲劳机制。 关键词：新型高硅贝氏体铸钢；残余奥氏体；组织与性能；磨料磨损； On and of AbrasiveWear StudyMicrostructure．PropertiesProperty New SiliconBainiteCastSteel TypeHigh Cheng Xian-WM‘，Gao Ju-qian91，LiuZhi·xuel，Wang Xing-min92 ofMaterialsandchemical Institute Science 710032； (1．Dept Engineering，Xi’anofTechnology,Xi’an 2Xi’a11 Wear-resistantMaterial Gaoqiang DevelopmentCo．，Ltd，) Abstract：The andabrasivewear ofnew microstructure，mechanical properties propertytype siliconbainited high caststeelwerestudied．Theresultsshowthatthemicrostructureofnew silicon atlow isbainitedferriteand bainitedcaststeel typehigh temperedtemperature remainedausteniteandthatthesteelhas and wearresistant．The high goodstrength，toughness remainedausteniteof bainitedcast new silicon steelcailinducemartensite typehigh transformationinabrasivewear．Thewearmechanismofabrasivewearis mainly andsomestrain fracture