电路分析基础第四版答案.docVIP

电路分析基础第四版答案 第一章部分习题及解答 1-20 电路如图题 1-15 所示,试求电流源电压 u 和电压源电流 i ; u x , ix . a i 37V + ux R3 c 6A 8A 2Ω R2 + b u 3Ω 解:在图中标上节点号,以 c 为参考点,则 ua = (2 × 6)V = 12V ub = (3 ×15)V = 45V u x = ua ub + 37V = 20V i = (15 8)A = 7A ix = (7 6)A = 1A u x = ub = 45V 1-23 在图题所示电路中,试求受控源提供的电流以及每一元件吸收的功率, i i2 2Ω i3 1Ω i1 + 1V 2i + 2V 解:在图中标出各支路电流,可得 (1 2)V (1 2)V = 0.5A, i2 = = 1A 2Ω 1Ω 受控源提供电流 = 2i = 1A i= p2 Ω = i 2 × 2 = 0.5W 2 p1Ω = i2 × 1 = 1W p1V = i1 × 1 = (i + i2 ) × 1 = 1.5W (吸收) p2V = i3 × 2 = (i i2 2i ) × 2 = 5W (提供5W ) p受控源 = 2i × 2 = 2W (吸收) 吸收的总功率 = (0.5 + 1 + 1.5 + 2) = 5W 1-24 解 电路如图题所示, us = 19.5V