2017年高考英语一轮复习 语法专项提升专题七 非谓语动词课件 新人教版.pptVIP

17.Mary suggested ________ (give) up the project due to the lack of money and time. 【解析】句意：由于缺乏资金和时间，玛丽建议放弃这个项目。suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”。 【答案】17.giving 18.The teacher said to me seriously: “your assignment is ________ (hand) in tomorrow.” 【解析】句意：老师严厉地对我说：“你的作业明天一定要交。” 不定式此处表示命令。 【答案】18.to be handed 19.I really appreciate ________ (give) this opportunity and I wont let you down. 【解析】句意：我很感激被给予了这次机会，我不会让你们失望的。appreciate doing sth.意为“对某事表示感激”。 【答案】19.being given 20.It is no use ________ (regret) the mistakes you have already made in the final exam. 【解析】句意：后悔你在期末考试中所犯的错误是没用的。It is no use doing sth.意为“做某事没有用处”。 【答案】20.regretting 21.He was the first guest _________(arrive) at the meeting held in honor of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the peace of the world. 【解析】句意：他是第一个出席这场会议的，这次会议是为了纪念那些为了世界和平牺牲自己生命的士兵们。当中心词为序数词、最高级，the last, the only等或中心词被这类词修饰时，多用不定式做定语。 【答案】21.to arrive 22.It is well acknowledged that Maria is a pleasant person _________ (work) with. 【解析】句意：众所周知，与玛利亚共事很愉快。不定式作定语。 【答案】22.to work 23.She raised her voice so as _________ (make) herself heard in the noisy meeting. 【解析】句意：她提高嗓音使自己在这个吵闹的会议中能被听到。so as to do sth.意为“目的是……”。 【答案】23.to make 24. _________(struggle) with depression, eating disorders and alcohol abuse for years, he now understands how important being healthy is. 【解析】句意：在与抑郁、饮食失调和酗酒斗争多年后,现在他终于明白健康是多么的重要。分词作状语时，如果句中有延续性的时间状语，应用现在分词的完成时。 【答案】24.Having struggled 25.The mother was happy to see that her child was old enough _________ (dress) himself now. 【解析】句意：这位母亲很高兴看到自己的孩子现在已经足够大，可以给自己穿衣服了。adj.+enough+to do意为“足够……可以做……”。 【答案】25.to dress 26.It is selfish of him _________ (do) nothing for the poor families headed by children. 【解析】句意：他很自私，没有给那些小孩当家的贫困家庭做任何事情。不定式作真正的主语。 【答案】26. to do 27.Residents are advised not _________ (put) their rubbish bags on the pavement outside their houses. 【解析】句意：居民们被建议不要把垃圾袋扔在房子外面的人行道上。advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。 【答案】27. to put 28.The airport _________ (complete) next year will help p