2017年高考英语一轮复习 语法专项提升专题十 状语从句课件 新人教版.pptVIP

27.I have heard a lot of good things about you ________ I came back from abroad. 【解析】从主句的现在完成时可判断从句用since引导，意为“自……以来”。句意：自我从国外回来就听说了有关你的很多好消息。 【答案】27.since 28.You can borrow my car as ________ as you promise not to drive too fast. 【解析】 as long as连接条件状语从句，“只要……”。句意：只要你答应不开太快，就可以借用我的车。 【答案】28.long 29.It ________ 3 years since we graduated from junior middle school. 【解析】句型it is/has been some time since…意为“自……以来已经……（多长时间）”。句意：我们初中毕业已经3年了。 【答案】29.is/has been 30.Try ________ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. 【解析】 try as she might的意思是no matter how hard she tried。句意：不论苏怎么努力都打不开门。 【答案】30.as Ⅱ.单句改错 1.Many people called to ask when the match was indeed canceled because of the rain. 【解析】句意：很多人打电话来问这场比赛是否确实因为下雨取消了。人们问的应是比赛是否被取消，这才是人们关注的问题，因此宜用if/whether。 【答案】1.when→if/whether 2.He was rejected for the job vacancy because of he couldnt be punctual even for the interview. 【解析】句意：他没有得到这份工作,因为他甚至无法准时参加面试。because of是一个介词短语，而后半部分是一个句子，因此应用连词。 【答案】2.of * 时间状语从句 1.when 引导时间状语从句，意为“正在这时”，常用于以下句式： be about to do...when... 正要做……这时…… be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时…… be doing...when...正在做……这时…… had just done...when...刚做完……这时…… We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. 我们刚要出发，突然下起雨来。 We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正开着会突然有人闯入。 He had just fallen asleep when the phone rang. 他刚刚睡着电话就响了。 注意：when 可表原因，意为“既然”。 How can you expect to learn anything when you never listen. 既然你什么也听不下去，你怎么能指望学到东西呢？ 2.as soon as，immediately，directly，instantly，the moment，the minute，the instant，no sooner...than...，hardly/scarcely...when...和once (一……就……)这些从属连词引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即就发生，常译为“一……就……”。 The moment I heard the voice， I knew father was coming. 我一听到那个声音，就知道父亲来了。 No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left. 我们刚到车站，火车就离站了。 The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother. 那男孩一见到他妈妈便放声大哭。 My sister came directly she got my short message. 我姐姐一收到我的短信就来了。 3.before (1)若表示“还未……就……；不到……就……；……