英国英语和美国英语在发音上区别.pptVIP

一位英国人和美国人在火车站不期而遇。美国人性格开朗，善于结交朋友，说了几句客套话后就问：“What’s your job?”。英国人回答说“I’m a clerk. ”美国人听了十分惊讶：“ Clock? Your job is to tick tick all day long? ” Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 英式英语和美式英语的发音区别 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 美式英语的出现背景 美国英语是英国英语的一种区域语言变体,它起源于17~18世纪的英国英语?英国在北美地区曾先后建立了13个殖民地,同时英国殖民者也把莎士比亚(Shakespeare)和弥尔顿(Milton)的英语带到了美洲 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 诺亚?韦伯斯特（Noah Webster） 首创“American English ” 1828年,出版《美语词典》（American Dictionary of english Language ）从而开启了韦氏词典的历史，进而开启了美式英语的历史 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 英语和美语的发音虽不像汉语那样自2001年起已有法定标准，但两者均有占据统治地位的相对标准，分别以BBC和VOA为代表，而这两个标准又分别被称为Received Pronunciation（英语公认标准）和 General American（美语普通话），在专业著述中常使用其缩写RP和GA。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 典型字母 字母a 英国人将字母a 读[a:]而美国人则读作[?] ask, cant, dance, fast, half, path 字母o 英国人将字母o读作[?],而美国人则将o读作近似[a:]音的[a] box, crop, hot, ironic, polish, spot Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. U和ue 英国人发[ju:],而美国人则发[u:] ??????????????? RP??????????? GA ???? reduce??????? [ri′dju:s]??????? [ri′du:s]???? due?????????? [dju:]??????????????? [du:]?????tube????????? [tju:b]??????????????? [tu:b] Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 典型单词 not / n?t / / nɑt / top / t?p / / tɑp / can’t /kɑ:nt/ /k?nt/ ask /ɑ:sk/ /?sk/ chance /t?ɑ:ns/ /t??ns/ tomato /t?＇mɑ:t?u/