学位论文-车削加工仿真技术的应用.doc

摘 要 数控机床已越来越多的应用于现代制造业并发挥出普通机床无法比拟的优势，以其精度高、效率高、能适应小批量多品种复杂零件的加工等优点，在机械加工中得到日益广泛的应用,机械加工过程仿真在制造中占有重要地位，它通过对机床—工件—刀具构成的工艺系统中的各种加工信息的有效预测与优化，为实际加工过程的智能化实现创造了有利条件，同时它也是研究加工过程的重要手段。 仿真技术是数控研究领域中的一个重要部分。随着仿真技术研究的不断深入和拓展，仿真系统作为数控机床设计和研究的经济、可靠、灵活方便的工具，发挥着越来越重要的作用,它对于零件的加工精度要求以及合理选择参数工艺等具有非常重要的意义。 本文首先介绍了数控技术及仿真技术在国内外的发展状况，让我们了解到我国的数控技术及仿真技术同世界先进水平之间的差距。其次，对本课题使用的软件Pro/E及仿真进行了简单说明，介绍了它们的一些基本功能及其使用方法，使读者能够对Pro/E软件有所了解。论文的后半部分则讲解了本课题的主要内容，即利用Pro/E建立简单的轴类零件实体模型，然后在Pro/E中对其进行加工过程仿真,然后通过输入不同的加工参数以及不同的加工路径选择最合理的加工方案。 本文的研究工作对数控机床加工零件选择最优方案具有一定的指导意义。运用本文的研究方法，可以有效提高零件的加工效率。 关键词:数控车削；仿真；Pro/e. Abstract NC machine tool has been more and more used in modern manufacturing industry and play out the general machine tools incomparable advantages, with its high precision, high efficiency, able to adapt to many varieties of small batch machining of complex parts and other advantages, in the machinery processing is widely applied. Machining process simulation in manufacturing occupies an important position, it through the machine and workpiece and tool of process system in a variety of processing information effective prediction and Optimization for the actual machining process, the realization of intelligent created favorable conditions, at the same time it is also the important means to study the processing process. Simulation of NC technology is an important research field of part. Along with the simulation technology research is unceasingly thorough and the development, simulation system for NC machine tool design and research as an economic, reliable, flexible and convenient tool, is playing an increasingly important role, it is the machining accuracy of parts requirements and reasonable parameter selection process has very important significance. This paper first introduces the numerical control technology and simulation technology development at home and abroad, let us understand Chinas CNC technology and simulation technology with the advanced world level gap be