初中英语知识点：句子的成分练习试卷.docxVIP

1、-How are you feeling here?-Its quite hot. I dont know __________ to go or stay.???选项】A. howB. whenC. whetherD. where?C?答句句意: 天太热了，我不知道是去还是留。只有whether符合句意。所以选C。?2、?In the sentence You are watching TV.，Youis __________.?【选项】A. SubjectB. PredicateC. PredicativeD. Object?A?此句中的You是Subject （主语） 。?3、（2013江苏常熟一中10月阶段测试） Simon loves playing football. Here Simon belongs to __________.?【选项】A. PredicateB. SubjectC. AdverbialD. Attributive?B?在“ Simon loves playing football. ” 一 句中 Simon 是Subject （主语） 。?4、—Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Mike?—Id like to go __________.A. anywhere interestingB. interesting anywhereC. somewhere interestingD. interesting somewhere?C?肯定句用somewhere，若有形容词修饰somewhere时，形容词放在其后。?5、The guests havent decided which hotel __________ .?【选项】A. to stayB. to stay forC. to stayingD. to stay at?D?句意：客人还没有决定住哪一家宾馆。考查stay at 后接宾语的用法。?6、My father always asks me________ too much junk food.A. to eat????????????? B. not eat???????????? C. not to eat【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父亲总是要求我不要吃太多的垃圾食品。动词不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作，起否定表达是在不定式符号to的前面加not，故选C。考点：考查动词不定式7、The boy is _________ young to know ________.A．so; what to doB．too; how to doC．so; how to doD．too; what to do【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：这个男孩太小以致不知道做什么。too+形容词或副词+to动词不定式，表示“太……以致不能……”，so +形容词或副词+that从句，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致于……”。疑问代词或疑问副词与不定式连用时，可以作动词不定式宾语的用疑问代词，否则用疑问副词。结合语境可知应选D。考点：考查固定结构及动词不定式的用法。8、This term all the teachers in Xinghua are thinking about ___________ to make the students learn better by changing their teaching ways. A．whereB．whichC．whatD．how【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这学期所有兴化的老师正在考虑通过改变教学方式如何使学生们学得更好。where在哪儿，which哪个，what???什么， how如何。根据语境可知是如何使学生学的更好，故选D..考点：考查疑问词加不定式 9、I found the baby??as soon as he had heard his mother .A．angrilyB．happilyC．sadlyD．pleased【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我发现那个小孩一听到妈妈的声音就很高兴。find sb +形容词，形容词做宾语的补足语，故选D。考点：考查宾语补足语的用法10、“______ do you exercise?” Three times a week.”A．How longB．How oftenC．How farD．How many【答案】B?【解析】试题分析：How long“多长时间”， How far“多远”，How many“多少”，How often询问频率，表示“多久一次”。 根据下文，一周三次。可知上文提