高一册知识点以及测试卷.docVIP

1　Good friends 重点单词 honest，brave，loyal，wise，handsome，smart，argue，classical，movie，deserted， sorrow，feeling，lie，speech，adventure，error，develop，alone，especially，boring， sure（＝certainly），everyday，explain 重点短语 be fond of，argue about，play a part in，hunt for，share（in）sth．with sb．，such as，drop sb．a line，be into，all the time，on a flight，in order to，even though， care about，make friends with sb．，learn from ，tell lies，be afraid of，be quick in mind，make difference，by the end of，be angry with sb．，treat．．．as，as much as 重点句型 1．What．．．be like？2．Nor ＋be动情态动词／助动词＋主语3．So ＋be动词／情态动词／助动词＋主语4．so．．．that．．．5．when（＝and then ＝and at that time）6．疑问词＋to do（sth．）7．should have done sth．8．might表推测9．be sure 交流用语 Talking about likes and dislikes 语法 语法陈述句和疑问句的直接引语变间接引语 写作 掌握英文书信（电子邮件）的书写格式 同步重点精讲 Example: The man lying （躺）there lied（撒谎） that he had laid （放）the money on the table. fun不可数名词 “玩笑， 有趣的人，乐事” funny 滑稽的 可笑的 make fun of取笑 have fun 玩得开心 for fun为了快乐,开玩笑地 1) What fun it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in summer! 6. alone 与lonely ： 词义的差别：alone “单独， 独自”，lonely“孤独， 寂寞，偏僻” 词性的差别：alone 为副词和表语形容词，而lonely 只做形容词。 句法功能的差别：alone 可以做状语、表语或后置定语，lonely做表语或定语。 She is alone, bur she never feels lonely. Imagine you are alone on an island. 4. care about 关心, 照顾,介意；在乎。常用于疑问句和否定句，后接从句时,about要省略。 care for用于疑问句和否定句时，意为“喜欢”；当“照顾”解时，是较正式的用语。 例如： He dose not care about clothes. 他穿着不讲究。 My father does not care about what I do. 父亲不关心我做什么。 I don’t care whether it rains. Einstein cared little for money. I don’t really care for tea. The mother cared for the sick child day and night.(= look after; attend to ) 1.What should a good friend be like?一个好朋友应该是什么样的? What ...be like?表示“……怎么样?”,常用于询问对人或事的评价、感想或描述人或物的外貌,既可描述外表长相,也可描述性格气质。如:How do you like/find What do you think of… —What’s Steve like?史蒂夫长相如何?—He is very handsome.他很英俊。 —What’s the talk like?报告怎么样?—Very interesting.很有趣。 【辨析】What ...look like?仅用于对人或物的外表进行描述。如: —What does your English teacher look like?—He is tall and handsome.他长得高大英俊。 2.What