Living well教学课件9.pptVIP

(2)while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程，强调主句谓语动作与从句谓语动作同时发生，或主句谓语动作发生在从句谓语动作的过程中。如： Work while you work; play while you play. 工作时就工作；玩儿时就玩儿。 (3)但在下列情形中，只用as，而不用when或while。 ①用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行，意为“一边……一边……”。如： The girl dances as she sings on the stage. 这个女孩在舞台上一边唱歌一边跳舞。 ②表示两个同步发展的动作或行为，译为“随着……”。如： As children get older, they become more and more interested in the things around them. 随着孩子们的长大，他们对周围的事情越来越感兴趣了。 ③表示两个短促行为或事件几乎同时发生。如： I thought of it just as I opened my mouth. 正当我张嘴说话时我想到了它。 活学活用 (1)(2014·江西·35)It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. A．that B．as C．which D．when 答案：D　考查状语从句。句意：当我父亲把我叫醒让我看足球赛时时间是午夜。本题常会误判为强调句，可以把it was与空处去掉，看能否还原为原来的句子，能还原，就是强调句，否则，就是时间状语从句。显然，把it was与空处去掉后，the middle of the night前少介词，不能作时间状语，因此不是强调句，故不能选that。而主语it可以代指时间，所以可以把后面从句作为时间状语从句，用when来引导，故选D项。 (2)(四川高考)Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break________she got to her office. A．since B．that C．when D．until 答案：C　考查状语从句。句意为：“因为交通阻塞，当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句，故正确答案为C项。 (3)(全国高考Ⅰ)Mary made coffee________her guests were finishing their meal. A．so that B．although C．while D．as if 答案：C　考查连词用法。while“当……的时候”。句意为：当客人们快要结束用餐的时候，玛丽煮了咖啡。 3．So Id like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily. 所以我想建议影院后排的座位应该比前排的高，以便每个人都能很容易地看到银幕。 (1)此句中suggest意为“建议”，其后跟that引导的宾语从句时，从句需用虚拟语气，即谓语部分用“should＋动词原形”结构，其中should可以省略。例：The teacher suggested that we(should) read English every day.老师建议我们每天读英语。 (2)so that意为“为了/以便”，在此句中引导的是目的状语从句(此时从句中常用can, may等)；so that也可引导结果状语从句，可用逗号与前面的句子隔开。例：He studied very hard so that he could be admitted into a key university.为了能够进入一所重点大学，他学习很刻苦。 活学活用 (1)补全句子 ①我们建议派他去西藏。 We suggested that he ________ ________ to Tibet. ②他脸上的表情表明他很生气。 The expression on his face suggested that he ________ very angry. 答案：①be sent　②was (2)(2014·浙江·15)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________ she could stay home and raise her family.