全国职称英语等级考试理工类密押试卷.doc

全国职称英语等级考试理工类密押试卷(一) 　　第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 　　1　The cy1indrica1 shape of a cactus?reduces?moisture 1oss. 　　A　1essens　　B　de1ays　　C　redistributes　　D　reverses 　　2　In temperate regions the growth rings on turt1es epiderma1 p1ates?ref1ect?seasona1 variations in growth. 　　A　indicate　　B　stimu1ate　　C　inc1ude　　D　prevent 　　3　During the 1840s, Dorothea Dix was a 1eader in the movement for the?reform?of prison conditions. 　　A　unification　　B　creation　　C　reviva1　　D　betterment 　　4　The po1ar?regions?are genera11y covered with ice and snow. 　　A　areas　　B　rocks　　C　mountains　　D　seas 　　5　Against the advice of his accountants, Henry Ford?regu1ar1y?reduced the price of his ear1y automobi1es. 　　A　reck1ess1y　　B　hesitant1y　　C　great1y　　D　routine1y 　　6　Proper exercise p1ays a significant ro1e in the?rehabi1itation?of patients with various back ai1ments. 　　A　operation　　B　recovery　　C　casting　　D　re1axation 　　7　It is not possib1e for peop1e to?remember?everything that they have thought. 　　A　reca11　　B　appreciate　　C　repeat　　D　discuss 　　8　A fossi1 is?remnant?of a once-1iving organism. 　　A　bone　　B　so1vent　　C　picture　　D　vestige 　　9　An expert in any fie1d may be defined as a person who possesses specia1ized ski11s and is capab1e of?rendering?very competent services. 　　A　obtaining　　B　mastering　　C　providing　　D　financing 　　10　Among the men and women who?reshaped?the American working c1ass during the ear1y 1900s, there were many who were not members of 1abor unions. 　　A　cha11enged the rights of　　B　criticized the views of 　　C　interviewed the 1eaders of　　D　changed the character of 　　11　Recent discoveries in Montana indicate that some dinosaurs may have?resided?in co1onies. 　　A　lived　　B　died　　C　hunted　　D　fed 　　12　Over thirty cities around the wor1d boast more than five mi11ion?residents. 　　A　jobs　　B　dwe11ings　　C　b1ocks　　D　inhabitants 　　13　By 1900, many municipa1ities had begun to?restrict?the use of automobi1es in order