Nelson Mandela a modern hero教学课件7.pptVIP

Conclusion 2 Only______and _____can be used before prepositions in the attributive clause. who, whom, whose, that, which whom which My friend is the boy whose T- shirt is black. Example Use 复习定语从句中的关系副词： when, where, why when在定语从句中作时间状语，相当于“介词+ 关系代词（which）”。 I’ll never forget the day when I joined the league. on which where在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词+ 关系代词（which）”。 This is the house where I lived two years ago. in which why在定语从句中作原因状语，相当 于“介词for+ 关系代词（which）”。 Do you know the reason why she was late. It rained heavily, for which he was late for the class. * As 和which 引导非限制性定语从句的区别： Which引导的从句与主句关系较密切，常放在主句之后；而as引导从句，可放在句首、句或句尾。 2.Which既可代指先行词，又可代指整个主句的内容。相当于“and this” or “ and that”. 译为“这一点”。 　而as 则只能代指整个主句的内容。译为“正如…..那样”，且已形成固定结构。　如：as is known, as is said, as is reported, as is often the case, as is expected. Etc. egg. Einstein, as is known, is a famous scientist. As is reported, China has become an important country in the world. He didn’t come to attend the meeting, as is expected. Bamboo is hollow, which makes it very light. My son now goes to the school, which I used go to when I was a child. He is the man___ house the pictures are taken. A. whose B.which C.from whose D.that 2.He lives in the flat,___he can see___ is happen- ing in the street. A.there/what B.where/something C.from whose window/all that 3.That was the most interesting film___I have seen. A. whose B.that C. which D.what 4.Ahead of me I saw a woman___I thought was my aunt. A. who B. whom C. from whom D. of whom 5.Watch the girl and her dog___are crossing the street. A. who B. which C. that D. they * * * The Attributive Clause Learn the following words and phrases: the attributive clause the restrictive clause the non-restrictive clause relative pronouns relative adverbs 关系代词: 1. who指人,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略） The man who I talked with is our teacher. A person who steals things is called a thief. 2. whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省