What’s the highest mountain in the world教学课件16.pptVIP

3. —Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six? —Yes, it is ___. A. 856,126 B. 85,626 C. 185,626 D. 185,206 B 2. Comparatives Superlatives of adj.adv. 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。 (1)原级: 常用结构as...as...像……一样 Zhang Hong is as tall as Tom. 张红和汤姆一样高。 (2)Comparatives 修饰比较级有much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far常用结构：形容词比较级+than...。than一词是比较级的标志。 China is much bigger than Japan. 中国比日本大很多。 He is taller than I. 他比我高。 ①比较级+and+比较级“越来越……” Its darker and darker. 天越来越黑了。 ②The+比较级..., the+比较...“越……就越……” The more you exercise, the better you are. 锻炼越多，身体越好。 Positives Comparatives Superlatives bad/badly/ill worse worst far farther/further farthest/furthest good/well better best little less least many/much more most old older/elder oldest/eldest ③构成的不规则变化: ④构成的规则变化 a. 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾后加-er 构成比较级或-est构成最高级：calm, cool, cheap,few, high, light, quick, quiet, short, small, tall, thick, warm, wild Positives Comparatives Superlatives bright brighter brightest cold colder coldest young younger youngest b. 以字母e结尾的词只加–r或-st构成比较级和最高级：close, cute, late, safe, white Positives Comparatives Superlatives fine finer finest large larger largest nice nicer nicest Positives Comparatives Superlatives big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest wet wetter wettest c. 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或-est：fat, hot, red, sad d. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i, 再加-er或-est：busy, dirty, early, dry, heavy, healthy, hungry, lazy, pretty, tidy, ugly Positives Comparatives Superlatives easy easier easiest happy happier happiest sunny sunnier sunniest e. 少数以er,ow 结尾的双音节词加-er, -est：low Positives Comparatives Superlatives clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest yellow yellower yellowest f. 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most：beautiful, careful, comfortable, creative, expensive, dangerous, difficult, easily, friendly, fluently, modern, popular, quickly, slowly, useful *少数单音节词也是这样，如pleased, t