人教版高中英语选修七课件：unit 4 第4学时 grammar精要.pptVIP

* * 英语·选修7（人教版） 第四学时　Grammar 一、关系代词 关系代词who，whom，whose，which，that等代替先行词，指人或物，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1．who，whom 代替的先行词是指人的名词或代词，that代替的先行词可以是人，也可以是物。 Is he the man who/that wants to see you？(who/that在从句中作主语) 语 法 精 讲 He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.(whom/that在从句中作宾语，可以省略) 2．whose 用来指人或物(只用作定语，若指物，它还可以与of which互换)。 They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. Please pass me the book whose cover is green. →Please pass me the book the_cover_of_which is green. 语 法 精 讲 3．which所代替的先行词是指事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。 A prosperity which/that