大学英语下册 UNIT 10.pptVIP

UNIT 10 Profits of Praise TEXT ::Are we too quick to blame and slow to praise? I seems we are. 2.It was the end of my exhausting first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant. Exhausting a. 使筋疲力尽的 exhaust vt .tire out 使筋疲力尽的 EX： *Shes just returned from another exhausting lecture tour. * A full days teaching exhausts me. 习惯用语 be exhausted by 因...而疲劳 be exhausted with 因...而疲劳 feel exhausted 感到疲劳 3. Weary and discouraged, I didnt seem able to do anything right. 这句话相当于：Because I was weary and discouraged, I didn‘t seem able to do anything right.。其中，weary和discouraged分别是形容词和过去分词，在句中作状语，表示原因。这样的结构还有很多。例如： 1.Modest and easy to approach, Prof. Long soon put every one of us completely at ease. 2. Now able to pay his own expenses, Einstein continued his schooling at the University of Zurich. 3. Not discouraged by failures, they went on with their experiment and finally succeeded. 4.Make out write out; complete or fill in 开出；填写 *Mr. Smith made out a list of things and handed it to me. make - 常用词组 make for 造成，促成；帮助提升；推进； make out辨明：辨明或看清，特别是在有困难 的情况下 ;理解；写下来，列出； make up整理，建立；构成组成；化妆；编造， 捏造；弥补；补偿；和好；补考，补课；整理，收拾； make over 改革，革新；转让：改变或者转移所有权，通常是通过法律文件的方式 Make的一些习惯用语： *make up a room.把房间收拾好 *make a clean breast of 坦白交待 *make a face扮鬼脸 *make away with 处理，偷；用光或消费；杀死或破坏 *make believe假装 *make eyes向…送秋波 *make ends meet收支平衡：设法使某人的财产和花费相抵 *make fun of 嘲笑；嘲讽 5. ...we are somehow reluctant to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. somehow是一个非常常用的词，表示“in one way or another; for some reason that one does not understand or is not sure about”，可以放在句首、句中或句尾。例如 We shall get there somehow.Time is pressing, but Ill finish this work somehow. Somehow, I have a feeling that an accident would happen. reluctant adj 不顾的, 勉强的, 难得到的, 难处理的不顾的, 勉强的, 难得到的, 难处理的 Maddox was reluctant to talk about it. 6. Shes not much of a linguist, but she does know how to say one word — beautiful — in several languages