chapterlogicalgebrabasis.ppt

2. Logic and negative logic 2.OR Operation Ⅲ. Other commonly used logic operations 2．NOR ——Combinated by OR operation and NOT operation. 3．Exclusive-OR The Exclusive-OR operation has two variables，When two variable values are the same, the logical function value is 0; When two variable values are different, the logical function value is 1. Ⅳ. Logic Function and Its Express Method Solution：First step：Establishment independent variable and dependent variable. Second step：Assign condition. For independent variable A、B、C suppose： The agreement is the logic 1， The disagreement is the logic “0， For dependent variable L suppose ： Passing the matter is the logic 1, otherwise is the logic 0. If the value of input logic variable A, B, C... is determination, the output logic variable L value also only is determined commonly, L is called as the logical function of A, B, C, writing: L=f（A，B，C…） ⅱ. Logical function expression method Example1. 2 List the following function’s truth table： 3．Logic map——constituted by the logic symbol and the lines between them. Example1. 4Write out the function expression of the diagram. 1．2 The law and operational rule of logic algebra 2.Logic algebra fundamental rule (2) . Dualization rule (3) .Inversion rule Example2.3 Ask the inverse function of the below function ： When we solve the inversion function with the inversion rule, we must pay attention to the following two points： 1.3 Algorithmic simplification techniques of logic function 2. The most simplified form of logic function-the standard of “AND-OR expression” 3.Simplify the logical function with the algebra law 1.4 The Karnaugh map simplification method of logical function 3.Karnaugh map (3)． The structure of Karnaugh map 4.Expresses the logical function with the Karnaugh map 5.The Karnaugh map simplication technique of logic function C．The step of the Karnaugh map simplification technique of logic function: 6. The simplification o