词根和词缀总表.docVIP

常见的前缀： under- : ① below undercharge 索价低，undercoat底漆, underclothing内衣类, underdone半熟的，嫩的, undercurrent暗流 ② insufficient undermanned人员不足的, undernourished营养不良的, underpaid工资过低的 underplay贬低…的重要性，对…轻描淡写的 anti- = against 反，对立 antibody抗体 anticraft 防空 dis-: to do the opposite, reverse discover, dissuade, disadvantage, discharge de- = (forming verbs and their derivatives) down; away［构成动词及其派生词］“向下”，“在远处”decease [cease = go] v. / n. 死亡 decide [cide = cut] v. 决定，决心 despise [spise = look] v. 轻视，蔑视 detonate [ton = thunder] v. （使）爆炸 devour [vour = eat] v. 吞食，毁灭 micro-: extremely small microcomp