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Active voice : Many people speak English. (主动) Passive voice:English is spoken by many people . (被动) Active voice: Students plant trees. Passive voice: Trees are planted by students. 主动语态变被动语态的方法: 1.把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 2.把主动语态的谓语变成被动结构。 3.把主动语态的主语放在介词by之后作宾语(将主格变为宾格)。 被动语态构成 :助动词 be +及物动词的过去分词 一般现在时:am/is /are + 及物动词过去分词 一般过去时: was/were + 及物动词过去分词 一般将来时:will/shall be + 及物动词过去分词 现在进行时:am/is/are being + 及物动词过去分词 过去进行时:was/were being + 及物动词过去分词 现在完成时:have/has been + 及物动词过去分词 I can’t wait to fly there ! 我迫不及待地想飞到那里! can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事 I can’t wait to see my old friend. 我迫不及待地想见到我的老朋友。 have a good chance to do sth. 有一个做……的好机会 I have a good chance to show myself. 我有一个展示自己的好机会。 have no chance to do sth 没有机会做 1b Work alone Wang Junfeng and his parents will go to … Disneyland ____________ by millions of …. He will have …chance to_______________ because English …. English ____________ as the main language in America. It ______ also widely _________ around the world. * Unit 3 English Around the World Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world. Section A He comes from America. He is American. English is spoken by him. He speaks English. Grammar learning ---- 被动语态 Many people speak English. English, speak, many people English is spoken by many people many people , speak , English Students plant trees. trees , plant , students Trees by are planted students Students , plant , trees Football is enjoyed by many children . football, enjoy, many children Many children enjoy football. a recorder , use , the teacher A recorder is used by the teacher. The teacher u
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