(公用)【英语周报】2015年高中英语 Unit1 Tales of the unexplained词语点击素材.docVIP

词语点击uzzle n. 难题，字谜，迷惑 [例句] It is really a puzzle to my father. 对我父亲来说，这的确是个谜。 v. 使……困惑，后接sb. 作宾语。 [例句] Her reply puzzled me. 她的回答令我很困惑。 [拓展] puzzled adj. 无法了解的，困惑的，茫然的 [例句] She was puzzled about what to do next. 她不知道下一步该怎么办。 puzzling adj. 令人费解的 [例句] That is really a puzzling question. 那的确是个难题。 [小试身手] 用puzzle及其相关词的适当形式填空。 1. The _____ teacher wanted to know what his student was doing after school. 2. The _____ Maths problem made him _____. 3. The mother was greatly _____ when she heard the _____ news. Key: 1. puzzled 2. puzzling; puzzled 3. puzzled; puzzling ☆ convince sb. (of sth.) 说服，使信服 [例句] I tried to convince them of his innocence. 我设法使他们相信他清白无辜。 ☆ convince sb. that ... 使确信…… [例句] Her smile convinced him that she was very happy. 她的微笑使他确信她非常快乐。 ☆ convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 [例句] They convinced me to go to attend the meeting by car. 他们说服我开车去开会。 ☆ convinced adj. 确信的，深信的 be convinced of 确信 [例句] I am convinced of his guilt. 我确信他有罪。 ☆convincing adj. 有说服力的，令人信服的 Mary’s argument was very convincing. 玛丽的理由非常有说服力。 [小试身手] 用convince及其相关词的适当形式填空。 1. _____ of the truth of the report, he told his neighbours about it. 2. We all found his speech _____ after having listened to it for two hours. Key: 1. Convinced 2. convincing The children all sleep in separate beds. 孩子们各睡各的床。 divide 意为：分开，划分，分割，引申为：意见不一，不合。 侧重把某一整体分成若干份。后可接into或among。 divide ... into ... 把……划分成…… divide sth. among / between sb. 把某物分给几个或更多的人 [例句] Aunt divided the cake among the children. 姨妈把蛋糕分给孩子们。 [小试身手] 请用divide或 separate的适当形式填空。 1． As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends. 2． The long history of iron may be ________ into three periods. 3． The Red Sea _____ Africa from Asia. 4． She does not want to be ______ from this man. Key: 1. separated 2. divided 3. separates 4. separate（d） Project state 意为“国家”，侧重指政权、政体、政府。例如： They saved a lot of money for the state. 他们为国家节约了很多钱。 [拓展] nation与country都有“国家”的含义，但侧重点不同： (1) nation 侧重指全体国民，民族。 the Chinese nation 中华民族 All the nations