中考英语总复习《一般现在时态》.docVIP

中考英语总复习《一般现在时态1.??????用法 ①表示现在的特征或状态 例：He is 12 years old. 他现在12岁。 ②经常或习惯性的动作 例：He sweeps the floor every day. 他每天打扫地板。 ③描述自然现象或客观真理 例：The earth goes round the sun. 地球绕太阳转。 2.?????? 与一般现在时连用的时间状语常见的有： usually /often /always /every day /now /sometimes /on Sundays /once a week / 3.?????? 一般现在时的四个基本句型 ? 谓语动词是be 谓语动词是do ? ? 主语是：第三人称单数 主语是：非第三人称单数 特别词 am/ is/ are does do 肯定句 He is a teacher. He goes to school every day. They go to school every day. 否定句 He is not a teacher. He doesn’t go to school every day. They don’t go to school every day. 一般疑问句 Is he a teacher? Does he go to school every day? Do they go to school every day? ? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. Yes, they do. No, they don’t. 特殊疑问句 What is he? What does he do every day? What do they do every day? 4.?????? ①一般在动词尾加s 例： play→ plays ②以s. x.. ch.. sh结尾的动词在词尾加es 例： watch → watches ③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先改y为i, 再加es 例： study→ studies ④特殊的有 be→ is have→ has go → goes ?基础型练习：写出下列动词的第三人称单数的形式 play _____________see ______________watch ______________agree _______________ push _______________wash ______________say ______________fly _______________ go _______________be ______________do _______________have _______________ stop ______________stay ______________sing _______________work ______________ （二）按要求句型转换 Kate’s sister watches TV every day. Kate is at school today. 否定句：___________________________ _________________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ _________________________________ 两回答：____________________________ _________________________________ 特殊疑问句：________________________ _________________________________ The boys play games every day. 否定句：____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 两回答：____________________________________________ 特殊疑问句：________________________________________ 提高型练习：一．用括号中动词的适当形式填空 1 ．There ________ (be) some glasses on it. 2