英语国家概况-英国史2.pptVIP

Beginning The Celtic Britons Roman Conquest – Julius Caesar Claudius Ⅰ Germanic Warrior- Angles, Saxons and Jutes The Vikings VS Anglo-Saxons Beginning The Norman Conquest The rule of House Anjou (the House of Plantagenet) Anglo-Saxons The orgnization of Aglo-Saxons -Tribes (chief or king/ tribal assembly) -Mixed economy -Social union (village) -Roman Christianity St. Ausustine, Archbishop Canterbury The Vikings PK Anglo-Saxons Vikings Scandinavian countries Guthrum (Danish King of East Anglia) Anglo-Saxons 7 Anglo-Saxons kingdoms Alfred the Great (King of Wessex) | recaptured London Norman Conquest Edward the Confessor Harold of Wessex Duke William of Normandy -----the establishment of feudalism in England House Anjou (the House of Plantagenet) Henry Ⅱ Kings Council (Great Council) Jury system Common Law House Anjou (the House of Plantagenet) King John - Magna Carta(the Great Charter) -exacting payment -human rights -weights and measures -traditional rights and privileges House Anjou (the House of Plantagenet) Magna Carta(the Great Charter) - It granted the townpeople freedom of trade and self-goverment - The merchants and craftsmen appeared for the first time as a political force - It is regared as the foundation of the Britain constitutionalism and it provides the basic principles for the protection of individual rights in both Britain and the US House Anjou (the House of Plantagenet) Henry Ⅲ Simon de Montfort Provision of Oxford - 15-member baronial council Provision of Westminster -reforming the common law Mid-14th C, the House of Commons and the House of Lords House Anjou (the House of Plantagenet) The Hundred Years War -the beginning of the War -French herione- Joan of Arc -the result of the War -the