matlab编程实例100例.docx

1-32是：图形应用篇33-66是：界面设计篇67-84是：图形处理篇85-100是：数值分析篇实例1：三角函数曲线（1）function shili01h0=figure(toolbar,none,... position,[198 56 350 300],... name,实例01);h1=axes(parent,h0,... visible,off);x=-pi:0.05:pi;y=sin(x);plot(x,y);xlabel(自变量X);ylabel(函数值Y);title(SIN( )函数曲线);grid on实例2：三角函数曲线（2）function shili02h0=figure(toolbar,none,... position,[200 150 450 350],... name,实例02);x=-pi:0.05:pi;y=sin(x)+cos(x);plot(x,y,-*r,linewidth,1);grid onxlabel(自变量X);ylabel(函数值Y);title(三角函数);实例3：图形的叠加function shili03h0=figure(toolbar,none,... position,[200 150 450 350],... name,实例03);x=-pi:0.05:pi;y1=sin(x);y2=cos(x);plot(x,y1,... -*r,... x,y2,... --og);grid onxlabel(自变量X);ylabel(函数值Y);title(三角函数);实例4：双y轴图形的绘制function shili04h0=figure(toolbar,none,... position,[200 150 450 250],... name,实例04);x=0:900;a=1000;b=0.005;y1=2*x;y2=cos(b*x);[haxes,hline1,hline2]=plotyy(x,y1,x,y2,semilogy,plot);axes(haxes(1))ylabel(semilog plot);axes(haxes(2))ylabel(linear plot);实例5：单个轴窗口显示多个图形function shili05h0=figure(toolbar,none,... position,[200 150 450 250],... name,实例05);t=0:pi/10:2*pi;[x,y]=meshgrid(t);subplot(2,2,1)plot(sin(t),cos(t))axis equalsubplot(2,2,2)z=sin(x)-cos(y);plot(t,z)axis([0 2*pi -2 2])subplot(2,2,3)h=sin(x)+cos(y);plot(t,h)axis([0 2*pi -2 2])subplot(2,2,4)g=(sin(x).^2)-(cos(y).^2);plot(t,g)axis([0 2*pi -1 1])实例6：图形标注function shili06h0=figure(toolbar,none,... position,[200 150 450 400],... name,实例06);t=0:pi/10:2*pi;h=plot(t,sin(t));xlabel(t=0到2\pi,fontsize,16);ylabel(sin(t),fontsize,16);title(\it{从 0to2\pi 的正弦曲线},fontsize,16)x=get(h,xdata);y=get(h,ydata);imin=find(min(y)==y);imax=find(max(y)==y);text(x(imin),y(imin),... [\leftarrow最小值=,num2str(y(imin))],... fontsize,16)text(x(imax),y(imax),... [\leftarrow最大值=,num2str(y(imax))],... fontsize,16) 实例7：条形图形function shili07h0=figure(toolbar,none,... position,[200 150 450 350],... name,实例07);tiao1=[562 548 224 545 41 445 745 512];tiao2=[47 48 57 58 54 52 65 48];t=0:7;bar(t,tiao1)xlabel(X轴);ylabel(TIAO1值);h1=gca;h2=axes(position,get(h1,position));plot(t,tiao2