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GrammarZLG20140515
Read these new words smoke /sm??k/ vi. vt. 吸(烟), 抽(烟) by the way 顺便问一下,随便说说 camera /k?m?r?/ n. 照相机 no problem 没问题 X-ray /eks re?/ n. X光,X射线 play tennis打网球 e.g. — Can I borrow your bike, Millie? — Yes, you can. Here you are. — Could I smoke here? — Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. — May I use your mobile phone? — Of course you may. could是can的过去式。在口语中,could常用来代替can向对方更委婉地提出请求,用法上比can正式,可以用于向老师或长辈提出请求,这时could不表示过去,回答一般还是用can。 e.g. — Could I use your computer, please? 请问,我可以用一下你的电脑吗? — Yes, you can. 可以。 — Could I hand in our homework later, Mr Lin? 林老师,我可以稍后交作业吗? — No, you can’t. 不,不行。 (2) may may也可以用来征求对方意见,意为“可以”,相当于could,用法也比can更正式,更礼貌,一般用于向陌生人或所尊敬的人请求许可。 e.g. — May I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗? — Yes, please. 可以,请问。 — May I come in, Mr Wu? 吴老师,我可以进来吗? — No, you can’t. 不行。 A: _____ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr Wu? M: Yes, you _____. But we’ll get there by bike. _____ she ride a bike? A: Yes, she ____. South Hill is a good place to have fun. ______ we go camping there? M: I’m afraid you _____. A: I see. _____ I make a call on your mobile? I left mine at home. M: Of course you _____. By the way, ____ you take your camera with you, Amy? A: No problem. The flowers are very beautiful. What beautiful flowers they are! How beautiful the flowers are! The cakes are very delicious. What delicious cakes they are! How delicious the cakes are! B Using What and How to express strong feelings We use What…! or How…! in a short phrase to express strong feelings about someone or something. Millie is asking Simon what he knows about Superman. Help Millie complete the conversation with What and How. M: What can Superman do, Simon? S: Superman can see through walls. M: _____ amazing! His eyes are just like X-rays. S: Yes. He can also burn things with his eyes. M: _____ special eyes he has! How about his ears? S:He can hear things far away. M: _____ strange! What else can
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