【备考】版高英语 Units3～5全程复习课件 新人教版必修4.pptVIP

6. ［2011辽宁, 30］______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering 【解析】 选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：围着篝火，游客们和当地人跳起了舞。分析句子结构可知gather around the fire作状语，而且与逻辑主语tourists之间是主谓关系，要用现在分词形式。A项动词原形不能作状语；B、D两项为不定式作状语，表目的或意外的结果。 7. ［2011陕西，20］More highways have been built in China, ______ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：中国建成了越来越多的公路，这使得人们异地旅游变得更容易。句中making it much easier. . . 为非谓语动词短语作结果状语，现在分词短语作状语, 表示自然的结果。 8. ［2011湖南，29］Do you wake up every morning ______ energetic and ready to start a new day? A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：你每天早上醒来时都精力充沛，准备着开始新的一天吗？现在分词在此作伴随状语，与句子的主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系。 9. ［2011上海，27］It’s no use ______ without taking action. A. complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：光抱怨而不采取行动是没用的。根据固定句型It’s no use doing sth. “做某事没有意义”可知选B。 10. ［2011江苏, 31］Recently a survey ______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：最近一项调查比较了两个不同超市中相同商品的价格，这在市民中间引起了激烈的辩论。分析句子结构可知主语a survey之后谓语动词has caused之前的部分作定语修饰主语，且从句意上存在主谓关系，故选B项。A项表示被动，C项为谓语形式，D项表示正在进行的被动，都可排除。 11. ［2011全国卷Ⅱ, 18］Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______ nothing about the argument. A. says　　　B. said　　　C. to say　　　D. saying 【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：萨拉假装很高兴，关于争论什么也没说。say和逻辑主语Sarah之间是主谓关系，故使用现在分词saying，答案为D。 12. ［2011上海，33］At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help. A. to realize　　　　　　　　B. realized