四川盆地乐山—龙女寺古隆起深层海相碳酸盐岩测井评价技术.pdfVIP

。86‘ 天然气工业 2014年3月 四川盆地乐山一龙女寺古隆起 深层海相碳酸盐岩测井评价技术 赵路子1 谢冰1 齐宝权2 周肖1 伍丽红1 赖强1 张红英1 贺红举2 周玉彬1 1．中国石油西南油气田公司 2．中国石油川庆钻探工程公司测井公司 赵路子等．四川盆地乐山一龙女寺古隆起深层海相碳酸盐岩测井评价技术．天然气工业，2014，34(3)：86—92． 摘 要 四川盆地乐山 龙女寺古隆起寒武系及震旦系埋藏深度大，基质物性较差，历经多次构造运动，储层非均质性强，致 使测井解释工作难度大。为此，综合运用薄片、岩化、ECS元素测井和常规测井资料，对该类储层的特殊岩性与矿物进行了可靠的 识别，进而得到准确的储层参数。研究表明：成像测井可以对各类裂缝进行精细识别及分类，利用声波扫描测井得到的各向异性及 频散曲线，结合裂缝识别结果可对裂缝的有效性进行评价；常规测井结合成像测井能够对溶蚀孔洞及大型溶洞进行定性识别，采用 B。rTex及孔隙谱技术，可定量评价溶蚀孔洞的发育程度及孔洞连通性，而对大型溶洞的延伸情况则需要结合钻、录井显示及地震 资料来综合判别；流体判别在排除钻井液侵入、导电矿物等影响因素后，可采用可动水指数法、双侧向比值法、视电阻增大率法、中 子一密度与中子一声波重叠法、介电扫描等方法，结合储层纵横向流体分布情况来综合判别储层流体性质。测井技术的不断完善， 为该区深层油气的勘探开发提供了技术保障。 关键词 测井 ADT介电扫描 sonicScanner声波扫描 矿物 裂缝 溶洞 各向异性 技术 DOI：10．3787／i．issn．1000—0976．2014．03．014 Well log assessment technique in the analysis of the petrophysical properties of deep marine carbonate reservoirs in the Leshan—Longnnsi Paleouplift in the Sichuan Basin Zhao Luzil，Xie Bin91，Qi Baoquan2，Zhou Xia01，Wu Lihon91，Lai Qian91， Zhang Hongyin91，He Hongj n2，Zhou Yubinl (1．SD“￡矗叫Ps￡0iZ＆．G以￡声gZd Co 7n夕n7zy，PPfroC^i卵n，C^P竹gd“，Sic^“Ⅱ靠610051，C矗i咒n；2．Loggi咒g Di可ision 。／’(：意“以理gi咒g DriZZi挖g E行gi行已Pri理g Co．，Lfd．，CNPC，C玩o，299i咒g 40002l，C矗i，2盘) NATUR．GAS IND．VOLUME 34，ISSUE 3，pp．86—92，3／25／2014．(ISSN 1000—0976；In Chinese) Abstract：The Cambrian and Sinian reservoirs were buried deep with matrix of poor petrophysical properties in the I。eshan—Longnnsi Paleouplift jn the Sichuan jBasin，and are of great heterogeneity especially after experiencing so many tectonjc movements．In view of this，reservoir parameters were achieved based on the correct identification of the special lith0109y and minerals through better use of lamina，1ithification，ECS element 1099ing and regular logging information．From a comprehensivc study，the f01lowing findings were concluded．First，imaging 1099ing was effective in accurately identifying and classifying various fissures．Second，the fissures were ef— fectively assessed based on the combination of anisotropy and frequency dispersion curves obtained from the acousti