U1M1grammarandusage12.pptVIP

Choose the ones with attributive clauses: 1.I’m sure that he will win the game. 2.I know a shop which sells really good cookies. 3.All my classmates enjoyed the cake I made. 4.Do you know who the teacher is talking to? 5.He is not the man whose car was stolen. 注意: 固定动介词组不可分割,介词不能提前.例如:look after,look at … Here are the picture-books that the children are looking for . 思考： Here are the picture-books for which the children are looking. 可以么？ Practice: 1.?The?girl?to?_____?I?spoke?is?one?of?my?old?friends. A.?who? B.?whom? C.?that? D.?which  2.To?tell?the?truth,?this?is?the?only?thing?______I? have?in?the?world. A.?which? B.?that? C.?what? D.?of?which 3. –Have you read the books? --Yes. I’ve read all the books ____ you gave me. A. which B. what C. that D. who 4.George?Orwell,?______was?Eric?Arthur,?wrote?many?political?novels?and?essays. A.?the?real?name? B.?what?his?real?name C.?his?real?name? D.?whose?real?name  III. 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句: 不可用逗号与主句分开。 从句不能省略，否则影响句意。 非限制性定语从句： 常用逗号将其与主句隔开。 从句省略后其他部分句意完整。 决不能用that引导。 I have a sister who is a doctor. 我有一个当医生的姐姐。(姐姐不止一个) I have a sister ,who is a doctor. 我有一个姐姐，她是当医生的。(只有一个姐姐) People who take physical exercise live longer.  His daughter, who is in Boston now, is coming home next week. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. it　　B. which　　　C. this　?? D. that　 * Harry Potter: What is he like? a boy with glasses a boy who is brave and wearing glasses a brave boy attribute 前置定语 后置定语 后置定语 An astronaut is a person who works and travels in space. antecedent 先行词 relative pronoun 关系代词 （ ） 先行词和关系词 先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 关系词代替先行词在定语从句中充当成分。 ( （ ( ) ） ) whose+n. =the+n.+of which (which, that) which,that 物 whose+n. =the+n.+of whom (who,whom, that) who,that 人 作定语(“…的”) 作宾语 作主语 先行词 I. 常见的关系代词有： which, that, who, whom和whose 关系代词判 断 步 骤 :