11-2“化学与材料研制”.pptVIP

塑料：塑料的品种很多，用途也各不相同。使用最多的是聚乙烯塑料。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 聚乙烯 保鲜膜 吹塑成型的聚乙烯薄膜 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 讨论：塑料的广泛应用，给我们的生活带来了怎样的影响？ （从正反两面进行回答） Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 合成材料的应用与发展，大大方便了人类的生活。但是，合成材料废弃物的急剧增加也带来了环境问题， 废弃塑料带来的“白色污染”尤为严重。这是因为大部分塑料在自然环境中很难降解，长期堆积会破坏土壤，污染地下水，危害海洋生物的生存；如果焚烧含氯塑料会产生有刺激性气味的氯化氢等气体，从而对空气造成污染。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 塑料给我们的生活带来很多好处，也带来了一些问题： Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 白色污染 白色污染：是指由废弃塑料所引起的环境污染。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 生活中白色污染随处可见 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 生活中白色污染随处可见 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 如何在生活中减少“白色污染”的产生？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 大自然留给我们的思考······ 我们因该····· Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 要解决“白色污染”问题，应该从以下几个方面着手： 1. 减少使用不必要的塑料制品， 如用布袋代替塑料袋等； 2. 重复使用某些塑料制品 如塑料袋、塑料盒等； 3. 使用一些新型的、可降解的塑料， 如微生物降解塑料和光降解塑料等； 4. 回收各种废弃塑料。 防治白色污染的方法有哪些？ 思考一下。 Evaluation only