吉林重点中学协作体2012年高考适应性测试 英语试卷(三)详细解析.docVIP

吉林重点中学协作体2012届高考适应性测试 英语试卷（三）详细解析 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Your sister nearly ________ all her spare time to her study during the three years. —Thats right, or she ________ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination. A．devoted; wouldnt have taken B．spent; wouldnt have taken C．hadnt devoted; hadnt taken D．hadnt spent; couldnt take 答案与解析：A　第一空根据时间状语用一般过去时，devote...to...“致力于，奉献于……”，第二空表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，应用wouldnt have done，故选A项。 22．Ive heard ________ said that Elizabeth is a tough business woman. A．it　　　　　　　　　 B．her C．what D．that 答案与解析：A　it是形式宾语，said是过去分词作宾语补足语。that Elizabeth is a tough business woman是真正的宾语。 23．Many elderly people are now not used to the ________ of modern living, which they consider is away from the old customs. A．tendency B．tend C．trend D．treat 答案与解析：C　句意：现在很多老年人不习惯现代的生活潮流，他们认为这种潮流远离了古老的风俗。trend指较大、较为明显的趋势和方向。tendency是tend的名词形式，指人的意愿、事物的表现、变化的趋势；treat“对待”。 24．We must keep a positive attitude toward the future ________ we may encounter some difficulties. A．however B．as if C．even if D．since 答案与解析：C　句意：即使我们将来有可能遇到一些困难，我们也必须保持乐观的态度。even if引导的让步状语从句，含有强烈的假设意味。 25．It has been discovered that the traffic accident ________ the drivers careless driving. A．resulted in B．resulted from C．led to D．contributed to 答案与解析：B　result from“由……引起；起因于”，后接表示原因的名词。result in“导致；造成”；lead to“导致”；contribute to“导致；为……做贡献/撰稿”。 26．—Have you found the MP3 player you lost? —No, I havent found ________， but I have bought ________. A．it; one B．one; it C．it; it D．one; one 答案与解析：A　考查代词it和one。第一空用it指前面提到的丢失的那个MP3播放器；第二空用one表示“同类而不同物”，即“另外买了一个”。 27．The government is ________ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of “two-oriented society” in Wuhan and other circle cities. A．attaching B．adapting C．adjusting D．appealing 答案与解析：D　appeal“号召；呼吁”，后接宾语时需加介词to。attach“使依附”；adapt“使适