吉林重点中学协作体2012年高考适应性测试 英语试卷(五)详细解析.docVIP

吉林重点中学协作体2012届高考适应性测试 英语试卷（五）详细解析 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．________ to pass the 2010 college entrance examination made our whole family unhappy. A．My son failed　　　　　B．My sons failing C．My son failing D．My son having failed 答案与解析：B　考查动名词的复合结构作主语的用法。句意：我儿子未能通过2010年大学入学考试，这使得我们全家人不愉快。根据句意和选项可知这里应该用动名词的复合结构，即“名词所有格(或形容词性物主代词)＋动名词”，故选B项。 22．When I was twenty, I had to drop out before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help ________ my family. A．supply B．support C．suppose D．stop 答案与解析：B　句意：20岁的时候，我不得不在毕业前退学到一家服装店工作来帮助家里维持生计。support“养活；支持；扶持”；supply“供应”；suppose“假定”；stop“停止”。 23．It is said that Chen Shuibian is ________ to flee from Taiwan because of the campaign against him. A．possible B．perhaps C．probable D．likely 答案与解析：D　likely的主语可以是人，也可以是物，可用于sb. be likely to do sth.结构。possible和probable不以人作主语；perhaps是副词。 24．He feels relaxed and even begins to whistle because ________ of the distance ________ covered. A．three fifth; were B．three fifth; was C．three fifths; have been D．three fifths; has been 答案与解析：D　考查分数表达与主谓一致。three fifths表示“五分之三”；“分数、百分数＋of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词与of后的名词保持数的一致，此处of后的名词distance是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，因此选D项。 25．________ in a famous university is what most students wish for. A．To educate B．Educated C．Being educated D．Educating 答案与解析：C　考查动名词作主语。该结构的逻辑主语为后面的most students, 所以应用被动语态，排除A、D两项；过去分词不能作主语，排除B项。 26．There are certain ________ when you must interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something. A．conditions B．situations C．occasions D．environment 答案与解析：C　句意：有些时候，你必须在别人正在做事情的时候打断他们。occasion“场合；机会”，符合题意。condition“情况，条件”；situation“位置；形势”；environment“环境；外界”。 27．The number of people in the world ________ about 6 billion and large quantities of waste ________ each year. A．totals; has been produced B．totals; is produced C．totals; are produced D．total; are being produced 答案与解析：C　考查主谓一致。当主语为the number of＋复数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以先排除D项。而quanti