9AUnit1语言点.docVIP

Unit1 Know yourself 一、难点解析 Words 1、organized（adj.）有条理的；有效率的 e.g.形容人品质的词：honest诚实的、dishonest不诚实的、humorous有幽默感的、polite有礼貌的、helpful乐于助人的、generous大方的 2、order（n.）顺序 keep…in order使…保持井然有序 e.g. in size、in length、in trouble、in danger、in need、in safety 3、carelessness（n.）粗心 变形：care、careful、carefulness、carefully、careless、carelessness、carelessly 4、devote（v.）把…贡献；把…专用于 用法：devote…to（介词） doing e.g. ① She devotes most of her time to her work. ②He devoted his life to supporting his family。 词语 词 义 用 法 lively 活泼的；生气勃勃的 作表语或定语，修饰人或物 alive 活着的；活泼的；有生气的 作表语或后置定语，修饰人或物 living 活的；活跃的 作定语常放在修饰的名词前 live 活着的；现场直播的 作定语常放在修饰名词前，修饰物 5、lively（adj.）活泼的；生气勃勃的 e.g.： ①She was still alive when I reached the hospital . ②That is a live/living fish. ③They did not find any living things on the Mmoon . ④He always makes his class lively and keep his students interested in class. 6、shape（v.）使成形，塑造 e.g. ①You can shape your life or your future. ②It is you who shape your life.你的生活掌握在你自己的手中。 7、absent（adj.）缺席的 用法：be absent from… e.g. I am sorry you are absent from the meeting. Welcome to the unit 1、It says（that） some people are generous.(宾语从句，使用陈述语气) 2、It（形式主语） makes（谓语动词） them（宾语） feel good （宾语补足语）to share things with others（真正的主语）. ======To share things with others makes them feel good. e.g. It lets us feel comfortable to know each other . 3、Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant . 重点词组：neither… nor …既不…也不… （谓语动词用就近原则） e.g. ①Neither she nor we have been （现在完成时）to shanghai . ②I am neither a teacher nor a worker . ③He can neither dance nor sing. ④Neither of us likes singing.（反义句）Both of us like singing. ⑤区分Neither/Nor/So+助动词/情态动词+主语 Reading 1、impress 给…留下印象 用法：impress sb with sth e.g. His books has impressed me deeply. We were impressed by his words. 2、win high praise 获得极高的赞扬 短语：receive praise 接受赞扬 give praise、public praise e.g. The new film has reached high praise from the audience. 3、This in itself is great fun .