阅读专题四推理判断.docVIP

推理判断题 推理判断题不能直接在文中找到现成的答案，而应由原文已知信息推断出未知信息。该类试题题干中的典型词往往是infer和imply, indicate, suggest. 第1步 第2步 ①文中的某一细节≠推断的结论； ②自己的经验、观点、爱好≠准确的推断； ③源于文章且紧扣文章主题的推断=正确选项 紧抓关键信息，视情况找原文 依据原文信息揣摩“弦外之音”，不主观臆断 技巧一 信息语句细揣摩——事实细节推断 试真题1 I never told my mother about my “miraculous”(奇迹般的)experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held. 49. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The author has become a successful writer. B. The author’s mother read the same book. C. The author’s mother rewarded him with books. D. The author has had happy summers ever since. 技巧二 褒贬用词定态度——观点态度题 知考法： （1）考查作者的观点态度； （2）文章中人物的观点态度。设问方式有What is the author’s attitude to…? What does the author think of…? 熟技巧： 2个关注 ①关注作者表达情感的形容词、副词、动词及所举的例子，阅读时有意作上记号。如：appreciate, doubt, against, argue for/ against. ②关注首段首尾句，推断文章主题，确定作者观点。 熟悉 3类态度词 褒义词：positive（积极的）；supportive（支持的）；favorable（赞同的）；ambiguous（模糊的）；negative（否定的） 中性词：neutral（中立的）；objective（客观的）；subjective（主观的） 贬义词：indifferent（冷淡的）；doubtful（怀疑的）；critical（批评的） 试真题2 On the whole, Brooks’s story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. There problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science. 69.What is the author’s general attitude towards the book? A. Contradictory B. Supportive C. Cautious D. Critical 微语篇1 A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology cafe is about more than