“汇编语言”讲稿03.ppt

《汇编语言》课件　　　　　　　　 　　 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 第3 章寄存器（内存访问） 3.1 内存中字的存储 3.2 DS和[address] 3.3 字的传送 3.4 mov、add、sub指令 3.5 数据段 3.6 栈 3.7 CPU提供的栈机制 3.8 栈顶超界的问题 3.9 push、pop指令 3.10 栈段 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 引言 在第2章中，我们主要从 CPU 如何执行指令的角度讲解了8086CPU的逻辑结构、形成物理地址的方法、相关的寄存器以及一些指令。 这一章中，我们从访问内存的角度继续学习几个寄存器。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 在0地址处开始存放20000(4E20H) 0号单元是低地址单元，1号单元是高地址单元。 3.1 内存中字的存储 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3.1 内存中字的存储 问题： （1）0地址单元中存放的字节型数据是多少？ （2）0地址字单元中存放的字型数据是多少？ （3）2地址字单元中存放的字节型数据是多少？ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3.1 内存中字的存储 问题： （4）2地址单元中存放的字型数据是多少？ （5）1地址字单元中存放的字型数据是多少？ 结论 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3.1 内存中字的存储 结论： 任何两个地址连续的内存单元，N号单元和 N+1号单元，可以将它们看成两个内存单元 ，也可以看成一个地址为N的字单元中的高位字节单元和低位字节单元。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose