八(上)U8Grammar综述.ppt

Past continuous tense with ‘while’ , ‘when’ and ‘as’ I was sleeping when it started to rain. 2. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. Look at the following sentences carefully. Pay attention to the colored parts. 3. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. 4. Hours later, as I was trying to find way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. to test your sense of observation to test your ability of short-term memory to test your ability to highlight the language points Guess 1. I ___________ when it started to rain. 2. I was sleeping _____ the earthquake started. 3. Outside, people ____________ in all directions ______ pieces of glass and bricks ______________ down. 4. Hours later, ___ I ____________ to find way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. was sleeping were running were falling was trying when while as 以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据 之前练习的考察情 况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。 when, while 和 as 这三个词都有 “当……时候”的意思。 There were fewer sandstorms when my grandparents were young. 我祖父母年轻时沙尘暴要少些。 Past continuous tense with ‘while’ , ‘when’ and ‘as’ While Mille was watching TV, her mum was sleeping. 米莉在看电视时，妈妈在睡觉。 I saw a traffic accident as I was riding to school this morning. 今天早晨我骑自行车时看到一起交通事故。 2.when 和 as 既可以指某一点时间，也可以指某一段时间，其从句谓语动词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性的，也可以是延续性的；while指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的。即：指一段时间时when, while 和as都可用；指一点时间时，只能用when或as，不能用while。 试比较： When/As he woke up, it was eight o’clock. 2. While he woke up, it was eight o’clock. 3. When/While/As I was waiting for a bus, I met her. × √ × 3. 当 while , when 和 as 放在句首时， 两个句子应用逗号隔开。 When the teacher came in, we were talking. While the pig was dancing, the rabbit was jumping. As the two men were leaving, a message arrived. Playing in the snow Look at the picture on page 98, and describe what the students were doing when Simon arrived. Use the words in brackets to help you. ______ Simon __