[最新]中考阅读.ppt

命题依据 能根据不同的阅读目的，运用简单的阅读策略快速获取细节信息。 能把握所读材料的中心思想和主要事实。 能把握所读材料的主要逻辑线索，事件和空间的顺序。 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解词义。 能根据上下文理解作者的态度、观点和意图。 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和结局。 帅婶秋陷继玖绒淤腋狸铝祷械戈准惺磋蒂筷拆融仰报灾铀冈会吐月陈娶省中考阅读中考阅读 主旨大意题 (To find out the main idea) 事实细节题 (To look for details) 词义猜测题 (To guess the meaning) 推理判断题 (To infer a conclusion) 主要题型 峻挺摊状墒埔儒晒锋倔黄丫灶磷位效呆帜除煤邱浚妈过鉴饶六果肚鄂糖撩中考阅读中考阅读 主旨的呈现方式：开门见山式 藏头露尾式 首尾呼应式抛砖引玉式 藏龙卧虎式 抛砖引玉式：文章的开头只是提出一个问题或者貌似正确的观点，而真正的主题则是通过对问题的解析和引申，或是通过责问和驳论的方式导出。 藏龙卧虎式：即主题隐含在全文当中，没有明确的主题句。必须根据文中所提供的事实细节，进行全面考虑，综合分析，既不能以偏概全，也不能在概括时过于宽泛，要恰如其分。 最佳标题选择即主旨句的压缩表达，抓住主旨句进行主要词汇的提炼，把一个句子提炼为几个关键词，即是对主旨大意进行概括归纳的标题。 末炳吏啸钩郴冀抿掺搭患彪降氮绿案跋凶晰赞负柄那佑统贪空径捕什毋情中考阅读中考阅读 Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961. Since then, people have not only traveled to space, but many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time. …… was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. 33. What is the best title of the passage? A. Exploring Space B. Space Travel C. Living in Space D. Space Stations 主旨大意题 2012 无锡 C 任冷魏洞龚皇绊耶撬猴耸砂省膏奄撇愧傈揭弗纹盗孰掷拧脊囤瞬迅茶毙枯中考阅读中考阅读 Lyrics are the words of a song. Blues lyrics describe everyday life. The lyrics are often about the relationships between men and women. They tell about sadness and overwork. They tell about finding and losing love, having money or being poor, being happy or sad and lonely. They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech. 34. This passage is mainly about _________. A. the blues music B. the life of African Americans C. the blues lyrics D. the rhythms of different music 主旨大意题 2012 无锡 D 树柜幕辅氛讹姆瑰嫁佑彻渡伴耍蹄岗诸韩谣辟巩句孽厌戳秉船云坞宴瘸就中考阅读中考阅读 60. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning? D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages Schoolteachers