译林版六上U1第二课时-.pptVIP

* 一般过去时： 表示过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在 的状态，一般情况下，在动词后加ed来表示。 常用时间状语： ( long long ) ago（很久以前） one day yesterday ( 昨天 ) just now （刚才） 一般直接在词尾加“ed”。 如：plant－planted visit －visited 以不发音字母“e”结尾，直接加“d”。 如：like －liked 一般过去时（行为动词型）：表示过去某一时间发生的动作 (一)动词过去式的规则变化: (一)动词过去式的规则变化: 以辅音字母加“y”结尾，变“y”为“i”再加“ed”。 如：try －tried 有些动词要双写最后一个字母，再加“ed”。 如：stop －stopped ? /t/ /d/ /id/ watched watered visited picked stayed collected milked played needed 1.清辅音结尾的动词+ed, 发/t/ cooked coughed danced helped hoped jumped laughed liked looked parked stopped surfed talked thanked touched walked washed watched worked asked ? 2.浊辅音和元音结尾的动词+ed, 发/d/ 浊called cleaned climbed closed jogged joined lived loved moved opened used 元 carried cried followed glowed played showed stayed studied tried watered ? 3.以字母t或d结尾的动词+ed, 发/id/ collected needed skated started visited wanted pointed shouted ? (二) 规则动词的词尾读音: *